综合英语三

王志丽

目录

  • 1 Unit 1(综合英语三)
    • 1.1 Introduction to the topic
      • 1.1.1 Pre-reading discussions
      • 1.1.2 Myths and Facts Regarding College Experience
      • 1.1.3 On Seasons in College
    • 1.2 Background information
      • 1.2.1 About the author ----- Bob Hartman
      • 1.2.2 Erik H. Erickson
      • 1.2.3 Basic Theory
    • 1.3 Text analysis
      • 1.3.1 Theme of the text
      • 1.3.2 Purpose of this essay
      • 1.3.3 Structure of the text
      • 1.3.4 Skimming the Text and Find the Key Changes
    • 1.4 Detailed language study
    • 1.5 Writing devices
    • 1.6 Grammatical structure
    • 1.7 Assignment
  • 2 Unit 2 (综合英语三)
    • 2.1 Warming-up activities
    • 2.2 Background information
    • 2.3 Text analysis
    • 2.4 Assignement
  • 3 Unit 3 (综合英语三)
    • 3.1 Pre-reading discussions
    • 3.2 Background Information
      • 3.2.1 About the author ----- Katherine Mansfield
      • 3.2.2 Kew Gardens
      • 3.2.3 The Volga
    • 3.3 Text Analysis
      • 3.3.1 Title Understanding
      • 3.3.2 Plot of the story:
      • 3.3.3 Setting of the story
      • 3.3.4 Protagonists
      • 3.3.5 Structure of the Story
      • 3.3.6 Theme of the text
    • 3.4 Detailed Study
    • 3.5 Character  Analysis
    • 3.6 Writing Devices
      • 3.6.1 Symbolism
      • 3.6.2 Metaphor
      • 3.6.3 Irony
    • 3.7 Assignment
  • 4 Unit 5 (综合英语三)
    • 4.1 Pre-reading discussions
      • 4.1.1 I. Environmental protection organizations
      • 4.1.2 Discuss Issues On Environment
    • 4.2 Background Information
      • 4.2.1 The author
      • 4.2.2 Silent Spring
    • 4.3 Text Analysis
      • 4.3.1 Theme of the text
      • 4.3.2 Structure of the text
      • 4.3.3 Before & After the use of chemicals
    • 4.4 Detailed Study
    • 4.5 Writing Devices
      • 4.5.1 Antithesis
      • 4.5.2 Alliteration & assonance
      • 4.5.3 Rhetorical question
      • 4.5.4 Metaphor
      • 4.5.5 Parallelism
    • 4.6 Further Discussion on the Text
    • 4.7 Assignment
  • 5 Unit 8(综合英语三)
    • 5.1 Warming-up
    • 5.2 Background Information
      • 5.2.1 The author
      • 5.2.2 Russell Baker’s memoir Growing up
      • 5.2.3 The Great Depression
      • 5.2.4 Guy Fawkes Day
    • 5.3 Text Analysis
    • 5.4 Detailed Study
    • 5.5 Writing Techniques
    • 5.6 Grammatical structure
      • 5.6.1 preposition + which/whom
      • 5.6.2 absolute construction
    • 5.7 Assignment
  • 6 Unit 9(综合英语三)
    • 6.1 Warming-up
    • 6.2 Background Information
      • 6.2.1 The author
      • 6.2.2 The Asian Financial Crisis
      • 6.2.3 The European Union
      • 6.2.4 The World Bank
      • 6.2.5 The World Trade Organization
    • 6.3 Text Analysis
      • 6.3.1 Genre: Argumentative Writing (AW)
      • 6.3.2 Theme of the text
      • 6.3.3 Structure
    • 6.4 Detailed Study
    • 6.5 Writing Techniques
    • 6.6 Grammatical structure
    • 6.7 Assignment
  • 7 Unit 11(综合英语三)
    • 7.1 Warming-up
      • 7.1.1 Pre-reading discussions
      • 7.1.2 Quiz
    • 7.2 Background Information
    • 7.3 Text Analysis
    • 7.4 Detailed Study
    • 7.5 Writing Techniques
    • 7.6 Grammatical structure
    • 7.7 Assignment
  • 8 Unit 12 (综合英语三)
    • 8.1 Warming-up
    • 8.2 Background Information
    • 8.3 Text Analysis
    • 8.4 Detailed Study
    • 8.5 Writing Techniques
    • 8.6 Grammatical structure
    • 8.7 Assignment
  • 9 Unit 15
    • 9.1 Warming-up
    • 9.2 Background Information
      • 9.2.1 About the author
      • 9.2.2 Cry, the Beloved Country
      • 9.2.3 Apartheid
      • 9.2.4 A Brief History of South Africa
    • 9.3 Text Analysis
    • 9.4 Detailed Study
    • 9.5 Writing Techniques
    • 9.6 Grammatical structure
    • 9.7 Assignment
  • 10 Unit 16(综合英语三)
    • 10.1 Warming-up
    • 10.2 Background Information
    • 10.3 Text Analysis
    • 10.4 Detailed Study
    • 10.5 Writing Techniques
    • 10.6 Grammatical structure
      • 10.6.1 Subjunctive Mood
      • 10.6.2 Gerund
    • 10.7 Assignment
    • 10.8 新建课程目录
  • 11 国家精品在线开放课 程资源
    • 11.1 新建课程目录
Grammatical structure


1. The Uses of the Conjunction while

a. during the time that sth ishappening

b. at the same time as sth ishappening

c. as long as

d. used to contrast two things

2. Object

Definition:

 An object is the recipient of an action  which often follows a  transitive verb or a preposition. What canfunction as object are nouns, pronouns, numerals, infinitive phrases, gerund,noun clauses, etc.

Example:

 Do you know where he lives?

Verbs that are often followed byan infinitive phrase as object:

Afford  attempt arrange  beg  choose claim  dare  decide seek

Decline  determine expect  fail  intend long  manage  offer undertake

Verbs that are often followed bywh-word plus an infinitive phrase as object:

ask  consider decide  discover  discuss explain  find out  forget inquire

know  learn show  tell  understand wonder  undertake

when/where/why/who/whom/how/whether…to do

Verbs that are often followed by agerund  as object:

admit  avoid consider  delay  deny escape  excuse  fancy imagine  mind  miss

dislike  permit postpone  practice  risk suggest  undertake

Phrasesthat are often followed by a gerund  asobject:

amountto   be up to   be equal to  cut down on   feel like   giveup

lookforward to    object to     put off stand up to