作文讲评

Weekly writing 1-1 课文仿写

要求：主题是大学生活，内容有人物、对话、动作描写，字数不限

Sample：

The First Week of University: A New Beginning

The first week of university was a transformative experience, one that I will always remember as the beginning of a new chapter in my life. As a freshman of English major, I was eager to immerse myself in a diverse curriculum that included literature, language studies, and critical thinking. However, I was also apprehensive about leaving behind the familiarity of home and stepping into the unknown. The campus, with its sprawling lawns and towering buildings, seemed both daunting and full of promise.

On the first day, I stood in front of the Mingde building, my heart racing with a mix of excitement and nervousness. The sun was shining brightly, casting playful shadows on the path as students hurried by. I took a deep breath, adjusted my backpack, and walked in, determined to make the most of this new opportunity.

Inside, the air buzzed with conversation. Students were scattered around, some looking as lost as I felt, while others seemed to be old friends, chatting and laughing. I noticed a girl standing alone, looking at her phone. She had a friendly face, and I felt an inexplicable urge to approach her.

"Hi, I'm Emma," I said, offering a smile. "Is this your first day too?"

She looked up, her eyes meeting mine with a warm smile. "Yes, it is! I'm Lily. Nice to meet you, Emma."

We quickly discovered we had the same Integrated English class and decided to go in together. As we entered the classroom, the sight of rows of desks and a large whiteboard filled me with a sense of anticipation. The teacher, Miss Xu，with a kind smile, was already there, arranging her notes. We found seats near the back and settled in.

Miss Xu began the class with an introduction to the Integrated English. "This course," she explained, "is designed to enhance your language skills, broaden your literary horizons, and develop your critical thinking abilities. We will explore a wide range of texts, from classic literature to contemporary works, and engage in discussions that challenge your perspectives."

Her words resonated with me. I glanced at Lily, who was nodding along, her eyes wide with interest. In that moment, I felt a connection with her, a shared excitement for the journey we were about to embark on. It was as if we were both on the brink of a grand adventure, and we had found a companion to share it with.

After the class, we decided to grab lunch at the campus cafeteria. The cafeteria was bustling with students, the air filled with the aroma of food. We joined the line, chatting about our expectations for the semester.

"I'm really looking forward to the language studies part of the course," Lily said, her eyes sparkling with enthusiasm. "I think it's fascinating how language shapes our understanding of the world."

"Me too," I replied. "And I'm excited about the critical thinking aspect. I think it's important to question what we read and analyze different viewpoints."

As we found a table and sat down, I felt a wave of contentment wash over me. The initial nervousness had faded, replaced by a sense of belonging. I realized that university was not just about academics; it was about meeting new people, making friends, and discovering new passions.

Over the next few days, Lily and I became inseparable. We attended classes together, studied in the library, and explored the campus. We met other students, each with their own unique stories and interests, and slowly but surely, we began to build a community.

One evening, as we were walking back to our dorms after a long day of classes, Lily turned to me and said, "I'm so glad we met on the first day. I don't think I would have survived the first week without you."

I smiled, feeling a warmth spread through my chest. "I feel the same way. It's amazing how a simple 'hello' can lead to such a great friendship."

The first week of university was a rollercoaster of experiences, but it was also a time of growth and discovery. I learned that stepping out of my comfort zone and embracing new opportunities could lead to wonderful friendships and unforgettable experiences. As I looked forward to the rest of the semester, I felt a renewed sense of excitement and anticipation for what was to come.

In the end, the first week of the Integrated English program taught me that the key to thriving in a new environment is to be open to change and to cherish the connections we make along the way. With a heart full of hope and a mind eager for knowledge, I embraced the adventure that was university life, knowing that each day would bring new challenges and opportunities for growth.

Descriptive writing

The descriptive essay presents a word-picture of persons, places, objects, and emotions. The writer uses acareful selection of specific and concrete details to make a clear dominant impression on the reader. A descriptive essay can be objective or subjective and the writer 's purpose is to involve the reader enough so that s/he can actually visualize what is being described. The best description appeals to the five senses: sight,sound, touch, smell, and taste.

Descriptive Writing: Crafting a Vivid Word-Picture

Descriptive writing is an art form that invites readers to step into a world crafted by words. It goes beyond merely conveying information; it aims to create an experience that engages the reader's senses and emotions. Here’s a detailed exploration of how to master the craft of descriptive writing:

1. Purpose and Approach

Objective vs. Subjective: Descriptive essays can be either objective or subjective. An objective description focuses on factual details without personal bias, while a subjective description allows the writer to infuse their personal feelings and interpretations into the narrative.

Dominant Impression: The writer aims to leave a clear, unified impression on the reader. This is achieved by selecting specific details that reinforce the central theme or mood of the description.

2. Use of the Five Senses

Sight，Sound，Touch，Smell，Taste

3. Selection of Specific and Concrete Details

4. Structure and Organization

Writing-2：The power of attitude

Writing: Directions: Write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your view on the Value of a Positive Attitude. You should give sound argument to support your views. 

How to Write a Chart Essay:

1. Understand the Chart

Carefully read the title, labels, data, and any accompanying text to grasp the core information and key data points.

2. Summarize the Main Information

Begin with a brief summary of the chart's main content and data.

3. Analyze the Data

Interpret the data and explain its significance, using logical reasoning and examples to support your analysis.

4. Present Your Viewpoint

Based on the chart, present your viewpoint and provide arguments to support it.

5. Conclude Your Essay

Summarize your main points and restate your viewpoint.

Sample Essay 

The chart titled "The Power of Attitude" reveals that attitude accounts for 85% of success, while knowledge accounts for only 15%. This data, supported by a study from Harvard University, suggests that attitude plays a far more significant role in achieving success than intelligence or knowledge alone.

In my view, a positive attitude is the cornerstone of success. It not only helps us overcome challenges but also fosters resilience and motivation. For instance, in a workplace, a person with a positive attitude is more likely to adapt to changes, and find innovative solutions. This is because a positive attitude creates a conducive environment for personal growth and development, enabling individuals to face difficulties with courage and determination.

Moreover, a positive attitude influences those around us, leading to greater collaboration and support. In a team setting, a positive attitude can enhance teamwork, productivity, and overall job satisfaction. It helps individuals build stronger relationships and open up new opportunities.

In conclusion, while knowledge and skills are important, it is the attitude that acts as the foundation of success. Cultivating a positive attitude can significantly impact various aspects of life, enabling individuals to transform challenges into opportunities and ultimately leading to a more fulfilling and successful journey.

Weekly writing 3 Integrity at School

Based on the provided text about the importance of integrity in school, you should write an article titled "The Role of Integrity in Academic Success." Your essay should be between 150-200 words. You should address the significance of integrity in the educational environment and its impact on students' future success.

Integrity at School

Integrity is one of the virtues that people of all ages and from all walks of life are encouraged to embrace. It is something that helps individuals excel in whatever they do, regardless of their field of expertise. When it comes to integrity in school, it plays a crucial role in shaping students into successful individuals in their future years. Integrity is the quality that holds the world of education together. For any educational system, it is essential that every student operates with integrity, as this is the only way to ensure their success in the future. There are many students who face integrity issues during their school years. This shows that the educational environment, in some ways, lends itself to temptations in the academic arena.

When discussing integrity at school, several important issues need to be addressed. These include cheating, academic dishonesty, and misrepresentation of credentials. These are critical problems that must be tackled immediately because they go against the principles of integrity in school. It is important for students to understand that such practices not only hinder their careers but also tarnish the reputation of their school.

This is why integrity at school is considered an essential part of the entire educational system. It is the responsibility of all students to live up to the expectations placed upon them in this regard.

How to Write an Argumentative Essay: 

An argumentative essay aims to persuade the reader to accept a particular point of view or take a specific action through logical reasoning and evidence. A well-structured framework is essential for organizing your thoughts and presenting a convincing argument.

1. Thesis Statement (Main Argument)

2. Introduction

Start with a hook.Provide background information.Present your thesis statement.

3. Body Paragraphs

Topic Sentence: Begin with a clear topic sentence.

Evidence: Provide evidence to support your point.

Analysis: Explain how the evidence supports your argument.

Transition: Use transitional phrases between paragraphs.

4. Counterargument and Rebuttal

Present the counterargument clearly. Provide evidence or reasoning to refute the counterargument. Reinforce your original thesis.

5. Conclusion

Restate the thesis in a new way.

Summarize the key arguments.

End with a strong concluding statement or a call to action.

6. Logical Flow and Coherence

Use transitional words and phrases.Ensure each paragraph builds on the previous one.

Sample：

The Role of Integrity in Academic Success

Integrity is a fundamental virtue that plays a crucial role in shaping students' futures and ensuring their success. It is a quality that, when upheld, enables individuals to excel in any field. However, many students face integrity issues such as cheating, academic dishonesty, and misrepresentation of credentials during their school years. These issues highlight the importance of addressing the temptations within the academic environment. 

Integrity is both a moral obligation and a practical necessity for students. It requires honesty, fairness, and responsibility in their academic work, which prepares them for ethical behavior in their personal and professional lives. This foundation of integrity builds trust and credibility, which are essential for career success. 

Moreover, integrity fosters a culture of trust and respect within educational institutions. When students and educators act with integrity, they create an environment where ideas can be freely exchanged and collaboration is encouraged. This trust is vital for effective learning and innovation, as it allows students to engage in open discussions and develop critical thinking skills without fear of dishonesty. 

In conclusion, integrity is essential for academic success. By maintaining high standards of integrity, students not only build a strong foundation for their future careers but also contribute positively to their educational community. It ensures that the educational process is fair, credible, and meaningful, preparing students to be responsible and ethical professionals.

Framework ：

Introduction

Hook: Quote about the importance of integrity.

Background: Briefly discuss integrity in general.

Thesis: "Integrity is the foundation of academic success."

Body Paragraph 1: Integrity as the Foundation of Education

Topic Sentence: Integrity is essential in the educational system.

Evidence: Reference to the role of integrity in building trust.

Analysis: Explain how trust is crucial for a functioning educational environment.

Body Paragraph 2: Consequences of Academic Dishonesty

Topic Sentence: Academic dishonesty has severe consequences.

Evidence: Examples of cheating and its impact on students and schools.

Analysis: Discuss how dishonesty undermines the value of education.

Body Paragraph 3: Long-term Benefits of Integrity

Topic Sentence: Maintaining integrity leads to long-term success.

Evidence: Examples of successful individuals who value integrity.

Analysis: Explain how integrity contributes to career advancement and personal growth.

Counter argument and Rebuttal

Counter argument: Some may argue that dishonesty can lead to short-term gains.

Rebuttal: Explain why the long-term benefits of integrity outweigh any short-term benefits of dishonesty.

Conclusion

Restate Thesis: Reiterate the importance of integrity in education.

Summarize Main Points: Recap the arguments made in the body paragraphs.

Concluding Thought: Encourage students to uphold integrity in their academic pursuits.

一、 简答题（共1题，100分） 1.(简答题，100分) 1. 人们看他的眼神，就好像他得了癌疫，学校里的那些朋友都不想与他交往。 2. 只要你努力工作，你迟早一定会获得成功，实现自己的抱负。(sooner or later) 3. 这所大学拥有教职工2 000多人，其中包括150名左右教授和500余名副教授。(have a staff) 4. 主席在颁奖时赞美获奖者为人类作出了巨大贡献。(compliment) 

5. 在这个信息爆炸的时代，我们只有不断努力更新知识,才能适应工作的需要。(become adjusted to)