目录

  • 1 Translation skills of professional English
    • 1.1 The characters of professional English
    • 1.2 Some translation skills of civil engineering English
    • 1.3 Some translation skills of long sentence
    • 1.4 Reading Materials: Eleven units
    • 1.5 拓展资源
  • 2 Application and development of steel structure
    • 2.1 What is steel structure and main features of steel structures
    • 2.2 Applications and main structural types of steel structures
    • 2.3 State-of-the-art, prospective market and design concept & rationale of steel structures
    • 2.4 Homework(作业:应掌握专业词汇)
    • 2.5 拓展资源
  • 3 Requirements on material properties
    • 3.1 Requirements on material properties
    • 3.2 State of stress and stress concentration            Ductile failure and brittle failure
    • 3.3 Factors affecting steel properties
    • 3.4 Structural steel
    • 3.5 Recent advances of Structural steel
    • 3.6 Homework(作业:应掌握专业词汇)
    • 3.7 拓展资源
  • 4 Compression members
    • 4.1 Resistance of cross-section of compression   members
    • 4.2 Overall stability of uniform (solid-web) compression members
    • 4.3 Local buckling of plate element
    • 4.4 Overall stability and local buckling of laced and   battened compression members
    • 4.5 Homework(作业:应掌握专业词汇)
  • 5 Bending members(beam)
    • 5.1 Introduction
    • 5.2 Cross-sectional resistance of beams
    • 5.3 Lateral-torsional buckling of beams
    • 5.4 Local buckling of plates in beams
    • 5.5 Homework(作业:应掌握专业词汇)
  • 6 Flexural behavior of reinforced concrete beam
    • 6.1 Introduction
    • 6.2 Reinforced Concrete Behavior
    • 6.3 Design of Reinforced Concrete Beam
    • 6.4 Rectangular Beams with Tension and       Compression Reinforcement
    • 6.5 Homework(作业:应掌握专业词汇及句子)
  • 7 Columns and slabs of reinforced concrete
    • 7.1 Definition of columns
    • 7.2 Types of columns
    • 7.3 Type of two-way slab
    • 7.4 Homework(作业:应掌握专业词汇及句子)
  • 8 Fundamentals of prestressing
    • 8.1 Principle of prestressing
    • 8.2 Post-tensioning operation
    • 8.3 Pre-tensioning
    • 8.4 Homework(作业:应掌握专业词汇及句子)
    • 8.5 拓展资源
  • 9 Steel-concrete composite structure
    • 9.1 Application of steel-concrete composite structure
    • 9.2 Composite action in beams
    • 9.3 Composite column
    • 9.4 Design considerations for steel-concrete composite           structure
    • 9.5 Homework(作业:应掌握专业词汇及句子)
  • 10 Masonry construction system
    • 10.1 Unreinforced masonry
    • 10.2 Reinforced masonry
    • 10.3 Confined masonry
    • 10.4 Homework(作业:应掌握专业词汇及句子)
    • 10.5 拓展资源
  • 11 Foundations
    • 11.1 Introduction of foundation
    • 11.2 Types of Foundation
    • 11.3 Strip, grid, and raft foundations
    • 11.4 Pile foundations and Design consideration
    • 11.5 Homework(作业:应掌握专业词汇及句子)
    • 11.6 拓展资源
  • 12 Lateral building system for concrete high-rise building
    • 12.1 Flat slab and columns
    • 12.2 Flat slab and shear walls
    • 12.3 Rigid frame , rigid frame with haunch girders , Core supported structures
    • 12.4 Shear wall-frame, Closely spaced perimeter tube
    • 12.5 Perimeter tube and interior core walls, Exterior diagonal tube, Bundled tubes
    • 12.6 Homework(作业:应掌握专业词汇及句子)
    • 12.7 拓展资源
Type of two-way slab

本节主要讲授与钢筋混凝土板的类型相关的专业词汇、关键语法、复杂复合句的理解与翻译。

(1) 无梁平板 (Flat plat)  

(2) 密肋板 (Waffle slab)  

(3) 无梁楼板 (Flat slab)  

(4) 带梁的双向板 (Two-way slab with beams)


选择题

1. Sometimes a slab system will incorporate beams between some of all of the columns. If the resulting panels are roughly square, the structure is referred to as a           .

(a) flat plate;  (B) waffle slab;   (C) flat slab;  (D) two-way slab with beams.

2. The      C       system makes use of either column capitals, drop panels or both to increase the shear and moment resistance of the system at the columns where the shears and moments are greatest.

(A) flat plate;   (B) waffle slab;   (C) flat slab;  (d) two-way slab with beams.

 

【简答题】

1. What are four types of two-way slab?

 

【词汇英译汉】

1. one-way slab

2. two-way slab

3. flat plate

4. waffle slab

5. flat Slab

6. two-way slab with beams

7. fiberglass

8. panels

9. column capitals

【答案】

1. 单向板

2. 双向板

3. 无梁平板

4. 密肋板

5. 无梁楼板

6. 双向梁板

7. 玻璃纤维

8. 托板

9. 柱帽

 

【句子汉译英】

1. 双向板是一种高效、经济并且广泛使用的结构体系。实际工程中,双向板可分成不同的形式。

【答案】

1. Two-way slab is an efficient, economical and widely used structural system. In practice, two-way slabs take various forms.