《普通物理》(A)课程简介

一、课程基本信息
课程编号	
课程中文名称	普通物理A
课程英文名称	General Physics A
适用专业	大学各本科专业
总学时	104+8
学分	6.5
先修课程	高等数学
并修课程	高等数学
二、课程内容简介 
物理学研究的是物质的基本结构及物质运动的普遍规律,它是一门重要的基础科学。以物理学基础为内容的普通物理课程，是高等学校理工科各专业学生一门重要的通识性必修基础课，它是学好各自然科学和工程技术科学的基础。
  普通物理课程的内容包括有经典物理、近代物理和实践三部分。经典物理主要包括力学、热学、静电场、稳恒磁场、电磁感应、机械振动和机械波、波动光学等；近代物理主要包括狭义相对论、量子力学基础；实践课包括课堂讨论、现场参观和演示实验等。
普通物理课程所教授的基本概念、理论和方法是构成学生科学素养的重要组成部分，是一个科学工作者和工程技术人员所必备的基本素养。其学科基础知识和其内在的思想和研究方法，对学生开阔思路、激发探索和创新精神、增强适应能力、提高科学素质等都会起到重要作用。物理学教育对于大学生素质教育的作用是无法取代的。
    The contents of physics are a general rule of basic structure of matter and its movement, it is an important basic science. The General Physics course based on physical base is a general required basic course for science and engineering students in professional colleges, and becomes the basis to learn natural science and engineering technology.
    The content of General Physics course consists of classical, modern physics and Practice lessons. The first part includes mechanics, thermology, electrostatic field, steady magnetic field, electromagnetic induction, mechanical vibration and wave and optics. The second part mainly includes special relativity and elements of quantum mechanics. The last part includes discussion in class, the site visit, demonstrating experiments and so on.
    The basic concepts, theories and methods, which are taught by physics courses, constitutes important part of students’scientific literacy, and is also the basic literacy of science researchers and engineering technicians。The basic knowledge, internal ideas and methods are beneficial for students to broaden their mind, inspire the spirit of exploration and innovation, and enhance their adapting ability. The education of physics is irreplaceable for students’ literacy education. 
三、本课程简介起草人、审阅人
起草人：王俊平	聂传辉                  
审阅人：黄伟