3.5 Part Ⅴ Error Correction(每题1分,共10分)

Part Ⅴ ErrorCorrection 

Directions: There are 10 sentences. You are required toidentify the incorrect part, then write the corresponding letter and thecorrect answer on the Answer Sheet.

1. 

It is when you nearly lose someone whenyou become fully conscious of how much you value them .


when应改为that。[解析] 此题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。

2. 

After readingthe novel he was too exciting to go to sleep that night.


exciting应改为excited。[解析] 此题考查现在分词和过去分词做形容词的区别,人做逻辑主语时后面用过去分词来修饰。

3. 

Have run outof fuel, the plane crashed to the ground.


Have应该改为Having,[解析] 本题是现在分词做原因状语,由于分句逻辑主语是plane,与主句主语一致,且与谓语run out of之间存在因果前后顺序,我们选择用现在分词的完成形式。

4. 

All maleguests at this restaurant are respectfully requested that they areput on coat and tie.


are put on应改为put on。[解析] 此题考查虚拟语气的用法。表“要求”的request后接的宾语从句谓语动词要用should+动词原形,should可省。此句中“穿衣服”应该用主动形式,故用put on。

5. 

Nobody can work well if he is distracting .


distracting应改为distracted。[解析] 及物动词distract(使分心)的过去分词形式distracted做表语用来修饰人。

6. 

It took years forEinstein"s theory to gain acceptably .


acceptably应改为acceptance。[解析] gain acceptance意为“获得公认,获得赞同”。为固定用法。

7. 

There is nothing so admirableas a man whose sacrifices his life and happiness for others.


whose应改为who。[解析] 此题考查定语从句连接词,先行词为a man,和后面名词并无所属关系,因此用代词who。

8. 

Cars turn into dead weapons whenthey are driven carelessly.


dead应改为deadly。[解析] dead意为“死的,无生命的”,而此处指“具有杀伤性的、致命性的武器”,因此要用deadly。

9. 

The wound soldier made aneffort to stand up, but the general stopped him.


wound应改为wounded。[解析] 名词soldier前应该用形容词形式,wound只可作名词“伤口”和动词“伤害”。因此要用其对应的过去分词形式wounded来修饰人,表示人所处的状态。

10. 

The only wayto conquer a fear is to face it , and doing so as frequentlyas possible.


doing应改为to do[解析] 此题考查and连接的并列结构。整个句子是不定式结构做表语,因此and前后均应为动词不定式。