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高中英语语法新体验——从经典例句开始
1.20.2.4 4.there be+名词词组+不定式

4.there be+名词词组+不定式

There is no clear evidence to show just how well ads work.(人教大纲版高三第40页)

没有明显的证据来表明广告的作用究竟有多大。

There is a wide variety of new music to be discovered in every corner of the world.(人教大纲版高一上第74页)

世界的每一个角落都可发现丰富多彩的新音乐。

Wherever you go,there are plenty of activities to choose from.(人教大纲版高二下第114页)

无论你到什么地方,都有很多的活动供你选择。

Today there are more opportunities for disabled people to develop their potential.(人教大纲版高二下第51页)

如今,残疾人有更多的机会来发挥他们的潜力。

There was much work to be done.(人教大纲版高三第222页)

有很多事等着(她)去做。

提示:

用不定式修饰there be存在句的主语时,既可用主动式,也可用被动式,不定式所表示的动作一般发生在将来。(参见动词不定式)

There is much to discover(to be discovered).(人教大纲版高二下第114页)

有更多的未知等你去发现。

There is no time to lose(to be lost).

要争分夺秒。

There are still many things to take care of(to be taken care of).

有很多事情要去照料。

在口语中用主动形式更多一些,但有时两种形式可能表示不同的意思。请对比:

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