2.定语从句表示结果

表示结果的定语从句，可以转换成such．．that，so．．that以及so that或者一个动词不定式等引导的结果状语。可以翻译为“因此”、“所以”、“结果”等。

North China was hit by an unexpected heavy rain which caused severe flooding．(81人教版高一第237页)

华北遭遇了一场意外的大雨，结果引起了严重的水灾。

此句可以理解为:North China was hit by such an unexpected heavy rain that it caused severe flooding．

He led many non-violent demonstrations against racial discrimination and the Vietnam War，during which he himself was often beaten or arrested by the police．(人教大纲版高二下第28页)

他领导了许多次反种族歧视和反对越南战争的非暴力示威游行。在这期间，他本人就经常遭到警察的殴打和逮捕。

此句可以理解为He led many non-violent demonstrations against racial discrimination and the Vietnam War，so he himself was often beaten or arrested by the police．

The patient was badly wounded，who died soon．

那个病人伤得非常重，很快就死了。

此句可以理解为:The patient was wounded so badly that he died soon．

She lifted a stone，which dropped onto her own foot．

她搬起石头，结果砸了自己的脚。

此句可以理解为:She lifted a stone，only to drop it onto her own foot．句中which引导的非限制性定语从句相当于“only to+不定式”构成的结果状语。