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高中英语语法新体验——从经典例句开始
1.18.4.3 3.作介词宾语的关系代词的选择

3.作介词宾语的关系代词的选择

当介词前置时,不管在限制性或非限制性定语从句中,都可用whom指人,which指物,这只适用于正式语体。

In the dark street,there wasn't a single person to whom she could turn for help.

在漆黑的大街上,没有一个她可以求助的人。

The gentleman about whom you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.

你昨天给我讲述的那个儒雅的人实际上是一个贼。

She wrote a lot of stories for children,of which this is one example.

她创作了很多儿童故事,这就是其中的一个例子。

He mentioned a book the title of which I can't remember now.

他提到一本书,书名我记不起来了。

A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region,the results of which were surprising.

曾经对那个地区的新生儿死亡率进行过调查,其结果令人吃惊。

在非正式语体的限制性定语从句中,介词通常后置,可用who/that指人,that指物,或者用零关系词。

They are the girls(who/that)I went to school with.

她们是跟我一起上学的女孩子。

Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine(that)you asked for.

明天我会把你要的杂志带来的。

在介词后置情况下如果还用whom/which,那就很不自然。