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高中英语语法新体验——从经典例句开始
1.15.1 一、导论

一、导论

语气是一种动词形式,表示讲话人对某一行为或事情的看法和态度。语气可分为以下三种类型:陈述语气,祈使语气和虚拟语气。

①陈述语气:表示所说的是一事实,动词可用各种时态。

I think your approach is correct.

我认为你的方法是正确的。

The situation could still be remedied.

事情还有挽回的余地。

How many steps go through from raw materials to products?

从原料到成品需要多少工序?

②祈使语气:表示说话人提出请求或者命令等,动词用原形。

Don't make a noise.

别出声。

Remember to e-mail me.

记得给我发电子邮件。

Please read through the instruction in advance.

请预先读完说明书。

③虚拟语气:是一种特殊的动词形式,用来表示说话人所说的并不是事实,而是一种假设、愿望、怀疑或推测。

I wish I could go to the seaside today.

但愿我今天能到海滨去。

His doctor suggested that he(should)take short leave of absence.

医生建议他休几天假。

If he were to leave today,he would get there by Friday.

如果他今天出发,星期五前就能到那儿。