Overall Plan BrIngs OUt a sPlendId dUlan
Urban and communication constructions: Before 1990, most buildings in Dulan County were small single-storey houses, of earth-and-wood structure. After 2000, housing and urbanrural development started to accelerated, domestic and non-domestic buildings of total 2400 square metres were built in the county. In 2002, preferential policies were issued, commercial districts were built along the main streets, and the appearance of the county was greatly changed.57 urban construction projects, with a total building area of 44 thousand square metres, were launched in 2003, fund invested in property reached 38 million Yuan in the same year. Between 2004 and 2010, a handful of office buildings, classroom buildings, residential buildings, and commercial buildings rised up, funds invested in construction and installation work hit 282 million Yuan, county’s building area reached 217 thousand square metres.
In the period of the Republic of China, there was no road network in the county and transport system relies heavily on animal power. Not until 1950, Qingzang highway passed through the county, and in 1976, the road was rebuilt to bitumen surface. Since then, modern road network started to emerge in Dulan. In 2009, national highways, provincial highways and county highways opened to traffic in succession, total length of different classes of highway in the territory of county reached 1203.6 kilometres.
Since the 1980s, the county government had speeded up the construction of posts and telecommunications services. By 2009, the total value of postal services and telecommunication business in Dulan reached 225 million Yuan. At the end of the same year, the number of telephone subscriber reached 6248. The number of active internet subscriber and mobile subscriber reached 1214 and 25876 respectively.
Improvement of people's livelihoods:
For many years, development of social undertakings has always been the core issues in county government’s work, after several decades of endeavor; sound social insurance system was being put in place. At the end of 2009, 2685 people in the county were covered by endowment insurance; 2998 people were covered by industrial injury insurance. The system of subsistence allowances for urban and rural residents was basically in place, 2263 people were under the coverage of unemployment insurance, basic living conditions for the poor are guaranteed. Notable achievements were scored in the construction of medical insurance system, by 2009, 4907 people had participated in medical insurance for urban residents; 50846 farmers and herdsmen joined rural cooperative medical system, and the system had covered 98% of county’s rural population by the end of 2009.
Improvement of social management: Dulan is a multi-ethnic county with Mongols and Tibetan as majority nationalities. In the past decades, as county committee and county government have directed more and more efforts in building equal, solidary and mutual aid ethical relations, social management improved step by step. . Social stability was ensured and the people lived and worked in peace and contentment.
Important progress in education and cultural restructure: Before 1949, the illiterate rate of farmers and herdsmen was 95% in the county. A new situation was created in cultural development after the establishment of PRC, after 1950, Education of various kinds and at different levels developed rapidly. Free compulsory education was made available in all rural areas. By 2009, 42 schools of various were built; the number of enrolled students reached 11203, while the enrolment rate for children of school age hit 99.7%. Literacy rate of youth and middle-aged people increased to 98.8%.
The development of education led to the flourish of cultural undertakings. In 2009, county’s broadcast network and cable television network coverage had reached 90%. The establishment of culture centers in villages and townships provided hardware facilities to further improve the cultural service provided.
Development of social medicine and family planning policy: County government’s endeavor to develop social medicine and family planning policy registered good progress, with considerable improvement in people’s health. 109 medical institutions/organizations had been founded until 2009, with 139 medical experts trained. Several kinds of epidemic diseases and other diseases had been brought under control; inoculation rate of various vaccines was over 95%. Family planning policy won support among the people. In 2010, county’s birth rate decreased to 11.7‰, while prevalence of contraceptive use among married women was 97.85%.

鸟瞰都兰一隅
“十一五”期间,都兰县建成了一批城镇道路、电网、供排水、污水管网等基础设施项目,实施了经济适用房、廉租房改造工程,2010年全县城镇化率达到42%。
目前已建成温馨小区、惠和小区及香日德绿洲花苑等三个经济适用住宅小区,开发经济适用住房738套62730平方米,配建廉租住房474套23700平方米;2010年建成青海雪洋越都花苑、新都家园及香日德绿洲花苑三个经济适用住宅小区,开发经济适用住房640套54400平方米,配建廉租住房150套7500平方米,城镇棚户区改造560套47600平方米,临街商住楼1249套约15万平方米。这些项目的建成,有效地解决了城镇中低收入家庭住房困难,促进了小城镇建设和县域经济的发展。
2011年,都兰县按照海西州委州政府关于统筹城乡一体化建设的部署,将以构建城乡一体的发展规划、产业支撑、基础设施、公共服务、社会保障、政策保障、组织保障等七大体系为着力点,以加快产业发展、户籍制度改革、住房建设为突破口,调动各方面的力量,实现统筹城乡一体化建设的新突破。










教育文化
2010年末,全县共有各级各类学校39所,其中高级中学1所,初级中学1所,九年制学校7所,完全小学17所,教学点13个。现有在校生为10404人。全县适龄儿童为5718人,适龄儿童入学率达到99.7%。16周岁人口数为1227人,16周岁人口中受完小学学业人数1211人,初等教育完成率达到98.7%。全县青壮年人口总数41707人,青壮年人口中非文盲数41484人,非文盲率达到99.5%。全县小学、初中、高中教师学历合格率分别达到100%、99.8%和100%。
2010年末,全县共有艺术表演团体1个,公共图书馆1个、文化馆1个,文物保护机构1个,影剧院1个,广播电视台1座,广播电视转播台3座,电视人口覆盖率达89%。


医疗卫生
2010全县拥有各类卫生机构15所,其中综合医院1所,蒙藏医院1所,疾控中心1所,计划生育指导站1所,卫生监督所1所,乡镇卫生所10所。全县病床数175张,全县卫生技术人员181人,全县拥有村卫生室107所。








路桥建设
截至2009年底,都兰县共实施农村公路建设项目8类112项,总投资21427.51万元。其中村道硬化40项426.95公里,总投资5055.22万元;县乡油路5条34.866公里,总投资1461.93万元;通村砂路34条712.93公里,总投资3588.6万元;专用路2条71.52公里,总投资3104.5万元;桥梁27座1018.51延米,总投资2322.94万元;通乡水泥路2条27.486公里,总投资1579.52万元;等级砂路1条81.932公里,总投资3780.8万元;县道整治(1乡)89公里,总投资534万元。



察苏镇重点地段效果图
宗加镇城乡一体化新社区建设规划



香日德镇农牧民安置社区建设规划

2011年,都兰县新型社区建设项目共有察苏西星、宗加、巴隆、夏日哈查查、夏日哈河南、察苏西园、沟里智玉、香加全杰8个。新型社区建设项目内容包括:新建保障性住房、配套建设人行道、绿化、亮化、集中供热锅炉房、供排水、垃圾中转站等基础设施工程和社区综合服务中心、幼儿园、敬老院、社区广场等公共服务设施。

游牧民定居工程、新农村建设
藏区游牧民定居工程不仅是国家扩大内需、保增长的一项重点工程,是贯彻落实《国务院关于支持青海等省藏区经济社会发展的若干意见》的重大举措,也是彻底改善牧民群众居住条件、提高牧民生活水平、努力构建牧区和谐社会的一项德政工程,充分体现了党和政府对藏区游牧民群众的深切关怀。实施好这一民心工程,对于改善游牧民定居条件,提高生活质量,促进社会和谐稳定,加快建设富裕文明和谐新青海具有十分重要的意义。
为了切实搞好藏区游牧民定居工程,根据《青海省藏区游牧民定居工程工作方案》的要求,2009年,都兰县对游牧民定居情况进行了全面摸底调查。经调查,全县共有37个牧业村,4个半农半牧村,游牧户4145户。
按照省州安排,都兰县计划在2009至2013年利用五年时间全面实施游牧民定居工程,为目前尚未实现定居的4145户牧民每户建设定居房屋1幢,定居房屋户均建设面积为60-90平方米。截至目前,全县已建成游牧民定居房1454套,其中2009年774套;2010年680套。2011年,全县计划建设游牧民定居房480套,将于6月初全面开始动工建设。





三下乡活动
近年来,由县委宣传部牵头,组织县教育局、卫生局、计生局、司法局、农牧局、林业局、国土资源局、民政局、文体局、人事局等部门深入农村牧区经常性开展“三下乡”活动,及时把农牧民需要的文化科技卫生信息送到农牧区、送给农牧民,使农牧民了解党在农牧区的各项支农惠农政策,各项法律法规,帮助解决农牧民在生产生活中遇到的困难,丰富农牧民精神文化生活,密切了党群干群关系。
摄影大赛
都兰县委、县政府高度重视对外宣传工作。2010年9月,由都兰县委、都兰县人民政府主办的庆国庆61周年“大美青海 锦绣都兰”主题摄影展暨“太阳鸟”杯摄影大赛展出活动在省城西宁中心广场隆重举行。此次摄影展览,共展出图片650幅。一幅幅拍摄自都兰的摄影作品,从不同角度、不同侧面充分展示了都兰浑厚的文化历史、绚丽多彩的自然风光、翻天覆地的巨大变化和独具魅力的发展潜力。同时,为省内外乃至国内外各界人士、游客和投资者更加直观地认识都兰、了解都兰提供了一个窗口。



2010年都兰县举办了首届吐谷浑文化旅游节暨第二届民族运动会



2010年8月17日-19日,都兰县成功举办了首届吐谷浑文化旅游节暨第二届民族运动会。省州领导以及曾经在都兰这片热土上工作过的老领导、老同志、省内外部分在吐谷浑文化研究方面有着颇深造诣的知名专家及学者、睦邻友好县、州直各部门领导、兄弟市、县及县属各企业和新闻界的朋友们出席了开幕式。
在高亢嘹亮的《运动员进行曲》中,各方队及代表队迈着矫健的步伐从主席台前经过,在这个舞台上尽情展示都兰人民自强不息、团结奋进的精神风貌。整齐划一的红旗方队,充满着朝气和希望的彩色气球方队,激情洋溢的威风锣鼓方队,民族风味浓郁的蒙古族、藏族服饰方队,意气风发的各乡镇和各部门代表队,赢得了全场观众的热烈掌声。
青海省歌舞剧院编排演出的大型歌舞《千年吐谷浑》,奇幻美妙的舞蹈、绚丽夺目的焰火交相辉映,绽放出古老神秘的都兰最灿烂的表情。
以“开辟吐谷浑文化长廊、打造柴达木旅游品牌”为主题的都兰县首届吐谷浑文化旅游节暨第二届民族运动会,提供了一个加强与外界沟通联系、增进友谊、扩大合作交流的平台,营造一个异彩纷呈、令人难忘的文化体育旅游活动高峰,迎来一个推动文化旅游产业发展、互利互动共荣的丰收季节。





都兰县首届吐谷浑文化旅游节暨第二届民族运动会
八月的都兰洋溢着如火的热情,激荡着千年吐谷浑王国的豪迈。“热情都兰笑迎八方宾客,高原胜景喜纳四海朋友”,2010年8月,都兰县首届吐谷浑文化旅游节暨第二届民族运动会草原分会场上迎来了省内外的嘉宾、游客,他们与都兰各族群众共同参与夏日草原的盛会。

锦绣都兰是海西州的一颗璀璨的明珠,过去的几年当中,在县委、县政府的领导下,都兰县加大基础设施建设,完善各种社会保障体系,注重民生工作,如今人民安居乐业,干部职工信心百倍。这颗柴达木盆地上的明珠正沐浴着改革开放的春风,在西部大开发的号角声中不断的绽放出耀眼的光彩。


