Words and Expressions

specialty n.a subject or job that one knows a lot about or has a lot of experience of专业，专长

financier n.person engaged in financing businesses，etc on a large scale财政家；金融家

infinite adj.without limits；endless无限的；无穷的

proposition n.（infml）matter to be dealt with；problem or task要处理的事；问题；任务

prompt v.cause or incite（sb）to do sth促使或激励（某人）做某事

diverse adj.of different kinds；varied多种多样的；不同的

hypothesize（also hypothesise）v.to suggest a possible explanation that has not yet been proved to be true；to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds假定；假设；猜测

distinct adj.easily heard，seen，felt or understood；definite清楚的；清晰的；明显的；明白的；明确的

recruit v.gain（sb）as a recruit；enlist吸收（某人）为新成员；招聘

delegate v.～（sth）（to sb）entrust（duties，rights，etc）to sb in a lower position or grade将（职责、权利等）委托给下级；授权给

explicit adj.with nothing hidden or implied毫不隐瞒的；毫不含蓄的

distinction n.～（between A and B）difference or contrast between one person or thing and another差别；对比

mature adj.having reached full natural growth or development成熟的

constitute v.（not in the continuous tenses）（fml）make up or form（a whole）；be the components of组成，构成（某整体）；为……之成分；（not in the continuous tenses）be是

strategy n.（skill in）planning or managing any affair well策略；谋略；计划或管理；［C］plan or policy designed for a particular purpose针对性措施；对策；政策

implementation n.the act of accomplishing some aim or executing some order；carrying into effect实现，实施，履行

oversee v.watch over and control（sb/sth）；supervise监督，监视（某人/某事物）

allocation n.the act of distributing by allotting or apportioning；distribution according to a plan分配，配置

optimal adj.most favorable or desirable；best最佳的，最理想的

ascertain v.（fml）discover（sth）so that one is certain；get to know查明；弄清；确定

marked adj.easily noticeable显著的，明显的；易于觉察到的

impart v.（fml）～（sth）（to sb）make known（information）to sb；reveal sth将（情况）通知或告知某人；透露某事物

maverick n.person with independent or unorthodox views持独立见解者；持异议者

adhere v.（fml）～（to sth）give support to sth；remain faithful to sth坚持某事物；忠于某事物

expertise n.［U］expert knowledge or skill，esp in a particular field专门知识或技能（尤指在某一领域）

disseminate v.spread（ideas，beliefs，etc）widely散布，广为传播（思想、信仰等）

flexible adj.easily changed to suit new conditions易适应新情况的；可变通的；灵活的；（of people）willing and able to change according to different circumstances；adaptable（指人）能随机应变的，随遇而安的

immerse v.～（oneself）（in sth）involve oneself deeply（in sth）；absorb oneself使自己沉浸（于某事物）；使自己深陷于或专心于

indoctrinate v.～（sb）（with sth/against sb/sth）（usu derog通常作贬义）cause sb to have（a particular set of beliefs），esp by teaching which excludes any other points of view向某人灌输（学说或信仰）（尤指排斥其他观点的）

uniform adj.not changing in form or character；unvarying（形式或特征）无变化的；一律的；一致的

prescriptive adj.（fml）making rules or giving orders or directions规定的；指定的；规范的

reinforce v.（fig比喻）give more support to（sth）；emphasize给（某事物）更多的支持；加强

seniority n.precedence in rank，etc.due to senior status；higher rank than that of others especially by reason of longer service老资格，资历