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丝路之魂敦煌、龟兹、麦积山石窟
1.4.2.5 榆林窟第25窟
榆林窟第25窟

Cave 25 Yulin Grottoes

中唐

纵720厘米 横601厘米 高440厘米

壁画临摹:段文杰 李承仙 史苇湘 关友惠 李 复

     欧阳琳 李其琼 杨同乐 冯仲年

The Mid-Tang Dynasty 781-847 A.D

D:720cm W:601cm H:440cm

Copying of Murals:DUAN Wen-jie,LI Cheng-xian,SHI Wei-xiang,GUAN You-hui,LI Fu,OUYANG Lin,LI Qi-qiong,YANG Tong-le,FENG Zhong-nian

榆林窟位于瓜州县西南75公里处踏实河东西两岸的山谷中。第25窟主室为覆斗顶,平面呈方形。主室正壁(东壁)绘八大菩萨曼荼罗。左壁(北壁)绘弥勒经变。右壁(南壁)绘观无量寿经变。前壁(西壁)门两侧绘文殊、普贤变。

此窟建造于吐蕃占领瓜州的中唐时期。从洞窟形制、壁画内容和布局、人物造型的表现技法和艺术风格来看,明显继承了盛唐特点。但八大菩萨的样式、壁画中的古藏文题记、吐蕃装人物等内容又表现出明显的吐蕃因素。

弥勒经变 榆林窟第25窟北壁
The Pure Land of Maitreya after His Descent to Earth The North Wall of Cave 25 Yulin Grottoes

耕稼图 榆林窟第25窟北壁
Ploughing Scene The North Wall of Cave 25 Yulin Grottoes

嫁娶图(原状) 榆林窟第25窟北壁
Wedding Scene(Original State) The North Wall of Cave 25 Yulin Grottoes

观无量寿经变 榆林窟第25窟南壁
The Narrative Depction of the Sūtra on Visualizing Amitāyus The South Wall of Cave 25 Yulin Grottoes

舞乐图 榆林窟第25窟南壁
The Dancers and Musicians The South Wall of Cave 25 Yulin Grottoes

八大菩萨曼荼罗(原状) 榆林窟第25窟东壁
Representations of Mandala with Eight Boddhisattvas(Original State) The East Wall of Cave 25 Yulin Grottoes

普贤变(原状) 榆林窟第25窟西壁南侧
Cintāmaicakra Bodhisattva's Entourage(Original State) The Southern Section of the West Wall of Cave 25 Yulin Grottoes

文殊变 榆林窟第25窟西壁北侧
Maňjuri Bodhisattva's Entourage The Northern Section of the West Wall of Cave 25 Yulin Grottoes