2
Group A ( ≈ 207 words)
3
Group B ( ≈ 225 words)
3.17 17.    balance



释义

n.  平衡

n.  均衡,均势,平衡 ≠ imbalance

n.  账户余额,结余

n.  天平,秤 ≈ scales

v. (使)平稳,(使)保持平衡

v. (使)〔重要性、数量、价值或影响〕均衡,相抵,相等

v.  权衡,斟酌,比较

搭配
  • on balance 

    全面考虑之后,权衡利弊,总的说来

  • catch/throw sb off balance surprise sb 

    令某人吃惊

  • be/hang in the balance  悬而未决,尚未明朗

  • the balance of evidence/probability 

    权衡各种证据/可能性等后得出的结论

  • keep/lose your balance  保持/失去平衡

  • a sense of balance  平衡感

  • balance the budget  平衡预算,使收支平衡

  • balance the books  结平账目,平衡账目

例句
  • A part-time job is a good way to balance costs while ensuring there is enough time left over for both academic subjects and after-class activities. 使收支平衡

  • Muscle performance can also be affected by a   27   called “central fatigue,” in which an imbalance in the body's chemical messengers prevents the central nervous system from directing muscle movements   28  . 成分不均衡

  • It's also the age range when many women are trying to balance careers and home.

    平衡事业和家庭

  • “It's a balancing act,” she said.

    两面讨好的行为

  • I think on balance I prefer the old system.

    总的说来,我更喜欢旧的那套制度。

  • The question caught him off balance.

    这个问题使他不知所措。

  • Job losses in manufacturing were balanced by job increases in the service sector.

    制造业职位减少了,而服务行业就业机会却增加了,正好相抵。

发音

BrE /əˈbændən/