2
Group A ( ≈ 207 words)
3
Group B ( ≈ 225 words)
2.11 11. abuse



释义

v.  虐待

v.  滥用,妄用

v.  辱骂,谩骂 ≈ insult

v.  伤害;摧残

n.  虐待

n.  滥用 ≈ misuse 

n.  辱骂,谩骂

涨词

  • abuser   n. 滥用者;施虐者

  • abusive   a. 谩骂的;虐待的

搭配

  • abuse the trust  辜负了对…的信任

  • child abuse  虐待儿童

  • human rights abuses  践踏人权

  • racial abuse  种族虐待

  • government officials’ abuse of power

    政府官员的滥用职权

  • alcohol/drug abuse  酗酒/吸毒

  • a torrent/stream of abuse  一通臭骂

  • shout/hurl/scream abuse at sb 

    朝某人破口大骂起来

例句

  • Williams abused his position as Mayor to give jobs to his friends. 威廉斯滥用市长权力,给不少朋友安排了工作。

  • The proportion of drinkers who abuse alcohol is actually quite small.

    饮酒者中酗酒的人所占的比例实际上很小。

  • James abused his body for years with heroin and cocaine. 詹姆斯吸食海洛因和可卡因多年,糟蹋了自己的身体。

  • The other driver started hurling abuse at me. 另外一个司机朝我破口大骂起来。

  • He became abusive and his wife was injured in the struggle.

    他动了粗,妻子在扭打中受伤。

  • Dog-fighting victims are   27   and killed for profit and “sport,” yet their criminal abusers often receive a   28   sentence for causing a lifetime of pain. 犯下罪行的施虐者们

发音

v.  BrE /əˈbjuːz/   


v.   NAmE /əˈbjuːz/ 


n.  BrE /əˈbjuːs/ 


n.  NAmE /əˈbjuːs/