v.  证明[判定]…有罪 ≠ acquit

n.  已决犯；囚犯

• conviction

  n.  坚定的信仰[主张]

  n.  深信；坚信；肯定

  n.  定罪，判罪

• an escaped convict  越狱犯

• strong political/moral convictions  坚定不移的政治╱道德信念

• She was convicted of shoplifting. 她被判犯有偷窃商店货物罪。

• He was convicted on fraud charges. 他被判犯有欺诈罪。

• There was insufficient evidence to convict him. 没有足够的证据证明他有罪。

• The Dotens have a deep conviction that marriage is for life. 多滕夫妇深信婚姻是一辈子的事。

• It was a reasonable explanation, but his voice lacked conviction. 这解释合情合理，只是他的语气不坚定。

• They had no previous convictions. 他们没有前科。

• Applicants are checked for criminal convictions. 申请人接受审查是否有过犯罪记录。

• He plans to appeal against his conviction. 他不服判决，准备上诉。

BrE /əˌbriːviˈeɪʃn/   

NAmE /əˌbriːviˈeɪʃn/