Ⅰ.手写体格式
有一句话,大家可能都知道,叫“文如其人”,英文是“The style is the man himself”。从一个人的行文就能看出他的品德、品性。整洁的文风不仅是对读者的尊重,更是对自己的尊重。这从一个侧面说明了文稿格式的重要性,它是写作的“面子”,马虎不得。一些学生认为,作文注重内容,不注重形式。这是一种误解,干净整洁的文章使人耳目一新,急于阅读,使人对作者产生一种办事认真,思路清晰的第一印象;相反,杂乱无章、急就章式的文字使人觉得作者思维混乱,不知所云。严格的写作格式要求是英语写作不可分割的一部分,学习英语写作就必须遵守英语写作的规范,否则就不能称其为英语写作。总体上讲,英语文稿格式要给人留下整洁,清晰的印象。具体写作时,要注意以下问题:
为了保证作文整体效果美观整洁,就要“留天留地”,当我们按照阅读的要求写一篇文章时,应该隔行书写以便于有改正的空间。必须在页面顶端和底部留出大约2厘米,在左侧和右侧可分别留出大约1.5厘米的页边距。
题目一般都在第一行居中,所有单词(包括合成词中连字符后面的单词)的首字母(除冠词、连词和短小的介词、不定式to外)全一律大写。题目中不能使用句号;可以使用引号标注引文或文章的标题,也可使用下划线标注著作名称;如题目本身是一个直接问句,则使用问号,如是间接问句,则不使用问号,如:
An Announcement for a Voluntary Program
A Brief Introduction to a Tourist Attraction
An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident
Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?
Do “Lucky Numbers” Really Bring Good Luck?
Why I Take the College English Test Band 6
Interpretations of Robert Frost's “Fire and Ice”
文章正文每段第一行向里缩进四到五个字母;每行不能以逗号、句号、分号、冒号、问号、连字符或感叹号等标点符号开头,不能以半个成对标点(如括号、引号)结束。如:
The Harm of PC Games
If you ask college students about their hobbies, most of them will answer without hesitation, PC games. Nowadays staying up playing PC games has become a prevalent phenomenon among youngster. However, very few people will deny its side-effects. To begin with, it will harm the physical health of the player. Many PC game addicts sit for hours or even days before the computer,doing or even eating nothing. In the long run, their health will collapse and have no strength and energy to live as a normal person. Second, if they indulge themselves in PC games too long,they will become lost and have typical mental problem, IAD(internet addiction disease) by name, which will burden their families or even society. Therefore, despite the entertainment brought by PC games, a sensible attitude is called for to strike a balance between games and life. After all, a successful student is a successful time-manager.