Spatial /ˈspeɪʃəl/
中文解释:空间的,涉及空间的;与事物的相对位置有关。
英文解释:Relating to or involving space; concerned with the relative positions of things.
例句:In cross-cultural negotiations, understanding spatial preferences is crucial as what may be considered a comfortable distance in one culture might be seen as intrusive in another.
Proxemics /prɒkˈsiːmɪks/
中文解释:人际距离学,研究人们在社交场合如何使用空间的方式。
英文解释: The study of the way in which people use space in social situations.
例句:Proxemics plays a significant role in business meetings, as the amount of personal space individuals require can vary greatly between cultures.
Approach /əˈproʊtʃ/
中文解释:接近的行为;处理某事的方式。
英文解释: The act of coming near someone or something; a way of dealing with something.
例句:Taking a collaborative approach in multicultural teams can help bridge gaps caused by differing communication styles.
Territory /ˈterətɔːri/
中文解释:领土,领地;被个人、群体或动物占有或声称的一片土地或海域。
英文解释: An area of land or sea that is occupied or claimed by a person, group, or animal.
例句:For many indigenous cultures, territory is not just land but a connection to ancestral heritage and the environment.
Behavior /bɪˈheɪvjər/
中文解释:行为,行为方式;某人或某物的行为或举止。
英文解释: The way in which someone or something acts or conducts themselves.
例句:Awareness of cultural behaviors is important when managing a diverse workforce to prevent misunderstandings.
Private /ˈpraɪvət/
中文解释:私人的,私密的;保留或打算保留不公开的;不与他人共享的。
英文解释: Kept or intended to be kept apart from the public; not to be shared with others.
例句:In some cultures, discussing private matters in public is considered inappropriate and a breach of etiquette.
Barrier /ˈbæriər/
中文解释:障碍,阻碍;分界线。
英文解释: An obstacle or hindrance; a dividing line.
例句:Language can be a significant barrier in cross-cultural communication, but it can be overcome with patience and cultural sensitivity.
Occupy /ˈɒkjupaɪ/
中文解释:占领,占有;特别是通过战争力量占有(一个地方或建筑物)。
英文解释: To take or hold possession of (a place or building), especially by force during war.
例句:The concept of occupying space can differ between cultures, with some placing a higher value on personal space in public areas.
Invasion /ɪnˈveɪʒən/
中文解释:入侵,侵略;使用武力侵入一个地方或国家的行为。
英文 explanation: The action of invading a place or country with an armed force.
例句:The feeling of an invasion of privacy can arise from cultural differences in what is considered appropriate personal space.
Concentrate /ˈkɒnsəntreɪt/
中文解释:集中,聚集;专注于某一个对象或活动。
英文 explanation: To focus one's attention or activities on a particular object or activity.
例句:To effectively communicate in a multilingual environment, one must concentrate on both verbal and non-verbal cues.
Thrive /θraɪv/
中文解释:兴旺,蓬勃发展;很好地生长或发展。
英文 explanation: To grow or develop well or vigorously.
例句:Cultural exchange programs thrive when participants are immersed in the local culture, learning about its norms and behaviors.
Possession /pəˈzeʃən/
中文解释:拥有,控制或所有权的状态。
英文 explanation: The state of having control or ownership of something.
例句:In some cultures, the concept of possession extends beyond material goods to include intangibles like honor and reputation.
In terms of
中文解释:当考虑或关系到某一特定方面或元素时。
英文 explanation: When considering or relating to a particular aspect or element.
例句:In terms of cross-cultural relations, understanding each other's non-verbal cues is as important as the words spoken.
Exhibit /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/
中文解释:展示,展出;作为展览的一部分展示某物。
英文 explanation: To display or show something, especially as part of an exhibition.
例句:Cultural exhibits often include artifacts that represent the spatial and proxemic norms of the culture being showcased.
Withdraw /wɪðˈdrɔː/
中文解释:撤回,取回;移除或收回已说过的话或已做过的事。
英文 explanation: To remove or take back something that has been said or done.
例句:In diplomatic relations, it's crucial to carefully consider one's words, as a withdrawal of a statement can sometimes be as impactful as the statement itself.
Boundary /ˈbaʊndri/
中文解释:界限,分界线;标志着一个区域限制的线。
英文 explanation: A line that marks the limits of an area; a dividing line.
例句:Respecting cultural boundaries is key to maintaining harmonious international relations, especially when it comes to territorial disputes.
Defend /dɪˈfɛnd/
中文解释:保护,保卫;保护某人或某物不受攻击或伤害。
英文 explanation: To protect someone or something from attack or harm.
例句:Nations often defend their territorial boundaries with strong cultural and historical justifications.
Invisible /ɪnˈvɪzəbl/
中文解释:不可见的;看不见的。
英文 explanation: Not visible; unable to be seen.
例句: Cultural barriers can sometimes be invisible to outsiders, making cross-cultural communication challenging.
Negative /ˈnɛɡətɪv/
中文解释:否定的,拒绝的,或表示不同意的;不是肯定性的。
英文 explanation: Expressing a refusal, denial, or disagreement; not affirmative.
例句: A negative body language cue, such as crossed arms, can signal discomfort or disapproval in many cultures.
Authority /ɔːˈθɒrɪti/
中文解释:权威,权力;发布命令、做决策和强制服从的权力或权利。
英文 explanation: The power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience.
例句: In hierarchical cultures, authority figures often have a significant influence on business negotiations and decision-making processes.
Intimate /ˈɪntɪmət/
中文解释:亲密的;非常熟悉,通常到分享个人或私密信息的程度。
英文 explanation: Very close and familiar, typically to the point of sharing personal or private information.
例句: Building intimate business relationships across cultures requires trust and an understanding of what constitutes personal space and privacy.
Connotation /ˌkɒnəˈteɪʃən/
中文解释:内涵,隐含的意义;由使用某个词而暗示的意义,但未明确说明。
英文 explanation: A meaning that is suggested by the use of a word but is not explicitly stated.
例句: Words that have positive connotations in one culture may carry negative connotations in another, affecting the tone of international communications.
Converse /ˈkɒnvɜːrs/
中文解释:交谈,讨论;与某人交谈或讨论。
英文 explanation: To talk or discuss with someone; to have a conversation.
例句: Conversing with people from different cultural backgrounds can be an enriching experience, offering new perspectives and insights.
Perceive /pərˈsiːv/ - 中文解释:感知,察觉;通过感官或直觉意识到(某事物)。 - 英文 explanation: To become aware of (something) by the senses or by intuition. - 例句: How individuals perceive social cues can vary widely from culture to culture, influencing interpersonal interactions and business dealings.

