基础英语4

刘春亮、罗涌洁

目录

  • 1 基本信息
    • 1.1 课程介绍
    • 1.2 教学大纲
    • 1.3 教学日历
    • 1.4 教案
  • 2 章节测试
    • 2.1 专项测试3
    • 2.2 专项测试4
  • 3 单元学习
    • 3.1 专四总论
      • 3.1.1 试卷构成及对应考点
      • 3.1.2 复习规划
      • 3.1.3 词汇基础
      • 3.1.4 备考攻略
    • 3.2 阅读理解
      • 3.2.1 文章特点及题型分析
      • 3.2.2 选择题型方法
      • 3.2.3 简答题型方法
      • 3.2.4 词汇特点
      • 3.2.5 语法特点
      • 3.2.6 修辞与态度
    • 3.3 听写和听力理解
      • 3.3.1 材料特点及对应考点
      • 3.3.2 听写题型方法
      • 3.3.3 讲座题型方法
      • 3.3.4 会话题型方法
      • 3.3.5 词汇和句型特点
      • 3.3.6 交际能力考点
    • 3.4 词汇单选
      • 3.4.1 题型特点
      • 3.4.2 核心词汇
      • 3.4.3 解决方法
    • 3.5 语法单选
      • 3.5.1 题型特点
      • 3.5.2 核心语法点
      • 3.5.3 解题方法
    • 3.6 完形填空
      • 3.6.1 题型特点
      • 3.6.2 解题方法
    • 3.7 写作
      • 3.7.1 题型分析
      • 3.7.2 观点提炼
      • 3.7.3 语篇结构
      • 3.7.4 段落结构
      • 3.7.5 语言质量
    • 3.8 真题演练(第二阶段)
      • 3.8.1 阅读真题演练1
      • 3.8.2 阅读真题演练2
      • 3.8.3 阅读真题演练3
      • 3.8.4 阅读真题演练4
      • 3.8.5 阅读真题演练5
      • 3.8.6 阅读真题演练6
      • 3.8.7 听写与听力理解真题演练1
      • 3.8.8 听写与听力理解真题演练2
      • 3.8.9 听写与听力理解真题演练3
      • 3.8.10 听写与听力理解真题演练4
      • 3.8.11 听写与听力理解真题演练5
      • 3.8.12 听写与听力理解真题演练6
      • 3.8.13 词汇单选真题演练
      • 3.8.14 语法单选真题演练1
      • 3.8.15 语法单选真题演练2
      • 3.8.16 语法单选真题演练3
      • 3.8.17 完型填空真题演练1
      • 3.8.18 完型填空真题演练2
      • 3.8.19 写作范文精讲1
      • 3.8.20 写作范文精讲2
    • 3.9 模考
      • 3.9.1 模考试卷
      • 3.9.2 模考讲评1
      • 3.9.3 模考讲评2
    • 3.10 考前冲刺1
    • 3.11 考前冲刺2
    • 3.12 考前串讲1
    • 3.13 考前串讲2
专项测试4

1、

[GRAMMAR] Indeed, it is arguable that body shattering is the very point of football, as killing and maiming ______.

(2分)

2、

 [GRAMMAR] ______ the attempted rescue mission, the hostages might still be alive.

(2分)

3、

[GRAMMAR] Which of the following underlined parts indicates a predicate-object relationship?

(2分)

4、

[GRAMMAR] She was once a young country wife with chickens in the backyard and a view of ______ mountains behind the apple orchard.

(2分)

5、

[GRAMMAR] Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause?

(2分)

6、

[GRAMMAR] Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?

(2分)

7、

[GRAMMAR] All the President's Men ____ one of the important books for scholars who study the Watergate Scandal.

(2分)

8、

[GRAMMAR] U. S. News ______ rankings of colleges since 1983. They are a very popular resource for students looking to apply to a university campus.

(2分)

9、

[GRAMMAR] Ms Ennab is one of the first Palestinian ______ with seven years' racing experience.

(2分)

10、

[GRAMMAR] Which of the following is a compound word (复合词)?

(2分)

11、

[GRAMMAR] Which of the following underlined parts serves as an appositive?

(2分)

12、

[GRAMMAR] Xinchun returned from abroad a different man. The underlined part functions as a(n)______in the sentence.

(2分)

13、

[GRAMMAR] Among the four sentences below, Sentence ______ expresses the highest degree of possibility.

(2分)

14、

[GRAMMAR] The Bent Pyramid outside Cairo ______ ancient Egypt's first attempt to build a smooth-sided pyramid.

(2分)

15、

[GRAMMAR]  It is necessary that he ______ the assignment without delay.

(2分)

16、

[GRAMMAR] It is essential that he ______ all the facts first.

(2分)

17、

[GRAMMAR] Which of the following sentences expresses a fact?

(2分)

18、

[GRAMMAR] Which of the following reflexive pronouns (反身代词) is used as an object?

(2分)

19、

[GRAMMAR]  Fool ______ Jerry is, he could not have done such a thing.

(2分)

20、

[GRAMMAR]  When the sentence "Shall I drive you to the airport first?" is turned into indirect speech, which of the following is most appropriate?

(2分)

21、

[VOCABULARY]  You can go to a travel agency and ask for a holiday ______.

(2分)

22、

[VOCABULARY] He listened hard but still couldn't ______ what they were talking about.

(2分)

23、

[VOCABULARY] Electronic cigarettes should be subject ______ the same taxes and limitations on public use as traditional tobacco products.

(2分)

24、

[VOCABULARY] As soon as he opened the door, a ______ of cold air swept through the house.

(2分)

25、

[VOCABULARY]  The couple ______ their old house and sold it for a vast profit.

(2分)

26、

[VOCABULARY]  The city government is building more roads to ______ the increasing number of cars.

(2分)

27、

[VOCABULARY] Because of the economic crisis, industrial output in the region remained ______.

(2分)

28、

[VOCABULARY] His mother retired early on account of poor health. The underlined part means

(2分)

29、

[VOCABULARY] The______that sport builds character is well accepted by people nowadays.

(2分)

30、

[VOCABULARY] The city council is planning a huge road-building programme to ease congestion. The underlined part means_______. 

(2分)

31、

[VOCABULARY] These issues were discussed at length during the meeting. The underlined part means ______.

(2分)

32、

[VOCABULARY] When Linda heard the good news she tried to sound casual, but her excitement was obvious. The underlined part means ______.

(2分)

33、

[VOCABULARY] What actually ______ a good angle--or a good selfie overall--is rooted in what we consider beautiful.

(2分)

34、

[VOCABULARY] His fertile mind keeps turning out new ideas. The underlined part means ______.

(2分)

35、

[VOCABULARY] He turned his back on them when they most needed him. The underlined part means ______.

(2分)

36、

[VOCABULARY] The daisy-like flowers of chamomile have been used for centuries to ______ anxiety and insomnia.

(2分)

37、

[VOCABULARY] The police had difficulty in ______ the fans from rushing on to the stage to take photos with the singer.

(2分)

38、

[VOCABULARY] The court would not accept his appeal unless ______evidence is provided.

(2分)

39、

[VOCABULARY] A leading ______ intelligence and operations company has released its analysis of worldwide reported incidents of piracy and crime against mariners.

(2分)

40、

[VOCABULARY]  The crowd went ______ as soon as the singer stepped onto the stage.

(2分)

二、填空题(共1题,5分)

41、

(2018)CLOZE

Decide which of the words given in the box below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blank. The words can be used ONCE ONLY.


A. accompanies            B. automatically           C. couple            D. goes            E. indebtedness           F. kind                         G. manner                   H. mercifully              I. one                   J.obey                            K. renowned            L. subscribe            M. unknown             N. virtue            

O. widespread

 

    A few years ago, a university professor tried a little experiment. He sent Christmas cards to a sample of perfect strangers. Although he expected some reaction, the response he received was amazing—holiday cards addressed to him came pouring back from the people who had never met nor heard of him. The great majority of those who returned a card never inquired into the identity of the   1   professor. They received his holiday greeting card, and they   2   sent one in return. This study shows the action of one of the most powerful of the weapons of influence around us—the rule for reciprocation. The rule says that we should try to repay, in   3 , what another person has provided us. If a woman does us a favor, we should do her   4   in return; if a man sends us a birthday present, we should remember his birthday with a gift of our own; if a   5   invites us to a party, we should be sure to invite them to one of ours. By   6   of the reciprocity rule, then, we are obliged to the future repayment of favors, gifts, invitations, and the like. So typical is it for   7   to accompany the receipt of such things that a term like "much obliged" has become a synonym for "thank you," not only in the English language but in others as well.

    The impressive aspect of the rule for reciprocation and the sense of obligation that   8   with it is its pervasiveness in human culture. It is so   9   that after intensive study, sociologists can report that there is no human society that does not   10   to the rule.


(5分)