目录

  • 1 课程介绍
    • 1.1 课程标准
    • 1.2 教学计划
    • 1.3 课程安排
    • 1.4 思政元素
  • 2 Lesson 1 Pub Talk and the King' s English
    • 2.1 Lesson 1 学习任务单
    • 2.2 Lesson 1 电子版原文
    • 2.3 Lesson 1 音频版原文
    • 2.4 Lesson 1 背景知识
    • 2.5 Lesson 1-课文理解
    • 2.6 Lesson 1-课文概述
    • 2.7 Lesson 1-参考译文
    • 2.8 Lesson 1-单元练习
    • 2.9 Lesson 1-拓展视频
  • 3 Lesson 4 Love Is a Fallacy
    • 3.1 Lesson 4 学习任务单
    • 3.2 Lesson 4 电子版原文
    • 3.3 Lesson 4 音频版原文
    • 3.4 Lesson 4 背景知识
    • 3.5 Lesson 4 课文理解
    • 3.6 Lesson 4 参考译文
    • 3.7 Lesson 4 单元练习
    • 3.8 Lesson 4 拓展视频
  • 4 Lesson 2 The Sad Young Men
    • 4.1 Lesson 2 学习任务单
    • 4.2 Lesson 2 电子版原文
    • 4.3 Lesson 2 音频版原文
    • 4.4 Lesson 2 背景知识
    • 4.5 Lesson 2 课文理解
    • 4.6 Lesson 2 参考译文
    • 4.7 Lesson 2 单元练习
    • 4.8 Lesson 2 拓展视频
    • 4.9 Lesson 2 电影赏析
  • 5 Lesson 5 The Future of the English
    • 5.1 Lesson 5 学习任务单
    • 5.2 Lesson 5 电子版原文
    • 5.3 Lesson 5 音频版原文
    • 5.4 Lesson 5 背景知识
    • 5.5 Lesson 5 课文理解
    • 5.6 Lesson 5 参考译文
    • 5.7 Lesson 5 单元练习
    • 5.8 Lesson 5 拓展视频
  • 6 Chapter 8 Harmony without Uniformity
    • 6.1 Chaper 8 电子版原文
    • 6.2 Chapter 8 电子教案
    • 6.3 Chapter 8 小组任务
  • 7 Lesson 8 Four Laws of Ecology
    • 7.1 Lesson 8 学习任务单
    • 7.2 Lesson 8 电子版原文
    • 7.3 Lesson 8 音频版原文
    • 7.4 Lesson 8 背景知识
    • 7.5 Lesson 8 课文理解
    • 7.6 Lesson 8 参考译文
    • 7.7 Lesson 8 单元练习
    • 7.8 Lesson 8 拓展视频
  • 8 Chapter 9 Towards a Community of Shared Future for Mankind
    • 8.1 Chapter 9 电子版原文
    • 8.2 Chapter 9 电子课件
    • 8.3 Chapter 9 小组任务
  • 9 Lesson 12 Disappearing Through the Skylight
    • 9.1 Lesson 12 学习任务单
    • 9.2 Lesson 12 电子版原文
    • 9.3 Lesson 12 音频版原文
    • 9.4 Lesson 12 背景知识
    • 9.5 Lesson 12 课文理解
    • 9.6 Lesson 12 参考译文
    • 9.7 Lesson 12 单元练习
    • 9.8 Lesson 12 拓展视频
  • 10 Chapter 10
    • 10.1 Chapter 10 电子版原文
    • 10.2 Chapter 10 中文电子版
Lesson 12 单元练习

I. Choose the one which is equal to the word given blow:

1. mutation  A. relationB. changeC. additionD. reduction

2. discredit  A. doubtB. disgraceC. believeD. disappear

3. corollary  A. connectionB. structureC. harmonyD. consequence

4. diversity  A. varietyB. entertainmentC. disturbanceD. community

5. homogeneous  A. phoneticB. uniformC. unidentifiedD. linguistic

6. asset  A. storageB. priceC. benefit D. approval

7. inevitable  A. preventableB. unavoidableC. unnecessaryD. doubtful

8. cosmopolitan  A. systematicalB. politicalC. identicalD. international

9. rehabilitation  A. improvementB. residenceC. recitationD. regulation

10. evade  A. explainB. exhaustC. avoidD. intrude

11. generate  A. sum upB. deformC. offerD. produce

12. undermine  A. implyB. weakenC. emphasizeD. minimize

13. molecule  A. particleB. FrameC. ImpulseD. Generosity

14. galaxy  A. museumB. audienceC. starD. accumulation

15. ethics  A. infinityB. glorificationC. admirationD. morality

16. ponderous  A. heavyB. lightC. consideringD. haughty

17. sculpture  A. analysisB. statueC. statureD. status

18. bulldozer  A. a big birdB. a strong animal  C. a powerful tractor  D. a dozen of bulls

19. etch  A. eat upB. praise highlyC. drawD. scratch

20. bleary  A. blurredB. clearC. drearyD. melancholy

21. imperative  A. unable to follow or rise upB. impossible to deter or evade

C. able to change or stopD. likely to occur or develop

22. consistent  A. in effectB. in disagreement   C. in formD. in agreement

23. transmission   A. gearboxB. beltC. messageD. carriage

24. equivalent  A. trembleB. equalC. acceptableD. different

25. trait  A. a long lineB. a person’s clothes  C. a distinguishing featureD. a movable house

26. universalize  A. differB. distinguishC. specializeD. generalize

27. fantastic  A. happyB. strangeC. horribleD. perfect

28. trusses  A. a rigid frameworkB. a unsafe support  C. a tight wooden boxD. a useful pattern

29. unique  A. ordinaryB. usualC. singleD. common

30. common  A. downfall of waterB. sudden calamity  C. unexpected air-raidD. expected solution

31. permanent  A. lastingB. elegantC. wonderfulD. spreading

32. nuclear  A. uniformB. dimC. atomicD. succinct

33. decade  A. state of being dignifiedB. state of being dignified  C. a piece of landD. a period of ten years

34. reminisce  A. reinforceB. recollectC. recoverD. response

35. reliable  A. deceptive   B. dependableC. responsibleD. constructive

36. vault  A. compartmentB. securityC. templeD. willingness

37. initially  A. in the endB. in the way C. at firstD. by name

38. linger  A. singB. stretchC. extendD. remain

39. innovation  A. the way to make things smooth   B. the act of introducing something new

C. the state of proclaiming something   D. the movement of making something smaller

40. trailer  A. a furnished vanB. a portable computer   C. a beautiful ribbonD. a suburban lawn

II. Complete the words according to the definitions, the first letter of the word is given.

1. a following of one thing after another; succession. s_______ 

2. aggressively self-assured a________

3. to remove (recorded material) from a magnetic tape or other storage medium e________

4. to change in form or character m________

5. to treat with ridicule or contempt m________

6. existing or resulting in essence or effect though not in actual fact, form, or name v________

7. a narrow opening; a groove or slit: s________

8. make cloth w________

9. a closed path followed or capable of being followed by an electric current c________

10. an artistic composition of materials and objects pasted over a surface, often with unifying lines and color c________

11. An agency by which something is accomplished, conveyed, or transferred: m________

12. that which has mass and occupies space; matter s________

13. to revive with or as if with rest, food, or drink; give new vigor or spirit to r________

14. insight, intuition, or knowledge gained by perceiving p________

15. the physical characteristics, especially the surface features, of an area. g________

16. evil intent m________

17. exist in large numbers of amounts a________

18. a device through which a user can communicate with a computer t________

19. a business deal t________

20. a dispersion of fine sand, smoke, dust in the air that reduces visibility h________

21. science of the relations between heat and mechanical work t________

22. science dealing with heredity g________

23. design or conduct an outline that offers the least resistance in moving through air, water etc. s________

24. the appreciation of beauty a________

25. contemptuous of irrelevant talk about God and sacred things b________

III. Translation

1. 上届政府至今彻底名誉扫地。

2. 在商界,他以其风度与犀利的眼光而闻名。

3. 我们在技术领域的创造力是我们最大的资本。

4. 从各个方面来看,战争都会是一场灾难。

5. 我不喜欢回忆旧事,因为这让我觉得我老了。

6. 持续的战斗有可能破坏通过谈判达成协议的努力。

7. 一份调查反映出商业界对经济恢复能力的怀疑。

8. 天气变冷变干时,我的衣服就会产生静电问题。

9. 他的许多肖像画中都透出强烈的恶意。

10. 清晨的山村笼罩在雾气之中。