Learing objectives:
1. Remember and master the usage of relevant phrases.
2. Be able to make sentences with the key phrases.
3. Understanding the usage of the suffix -ic, -ion. and -ist.
4. Be able to change the part of the speech of words with the suffix -ic, -ion. and -ist.
5. Guess the meaning of the words from the suffix -ic, -ion. and -ist.
Words to learn:
1. battery /’bætəri/ n.电池(组)
2.barrier /’ bæriə/ n. 障碍;棚栏
3.cargo /’ ka:gəu/ n.(船/飞机等装载的)货物
4.career /kə’riə/ n.生涯,职业
5.vessel /’vesəl/ n.船舶;容器,器皿;血管
6.vertical /’və:tikəl/ a.垂直的
7.oblige /ɔb’laidʒ/ v.迫使,责成;使感激
8.obscure /ɔbs’kju/ a.阴暗,模糊
9.extent /iks’tent/ n.程度,范围;大小,限度
10.exterior /iks’tiəriə/ n.外部,外表 a.外部的,外表的
11.external /eks’tənəl/ a.外部的,外表的,外面的
12.petrol /’petrəl/n.汽油
13.petroleum /pi’trəuliəm/ n.石油
14.delay /di’lei/ vt./n推迟,延误,耽搁.
15.decay /di’kei/ vi.腐烂,腐朽
16.decent /’disənt/ a.像样的,体面的
17.route /ru:t/ n. 路;路线;航线
18.ruin /ruin/ v.毁坏,破坏n.毁灭 [pl.]废墟
19.sake /seik/ n.缘故,理由
20.satellite /sætə’lait/ n.卫星
21.scale /skeil/ n.大小,规模;等级;刻度
22.temple /’templ/n.庙宇
23.tedious /’tidiəs/a.乏味的,单调的
24.tend/tend/ vi.易于,趋向
25.tendency /’tendənci/ n.趋向,趋势
26.ultimate /’ʌltimeit/ a极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端
27.undergo /’ʌndəgəu/ v. 经历,遭受
28.abundant /ə’bʌndənt/ a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的
29.adopt /ə’dɔpt/v.收养;采用;采纳
30.adapt /ə’dæpt/ v.适应,适合;改编,改写 vt.使适应
Self-assessment:
Finish the exercise in your book: words in use (p67)& expressions in use (P70). When you do it, pay attention to the meaning, usage and the form of the words.