Part B
课后巩固练习
一、写出下列名词的复数：
butterfly_________ sky _________ man_________
boy _________ toy_________ leaf_________
wife_________ life_________ bird_________
match_________ glass_________ dish_________
church_________ box_________ radio_________
monkey_________ baby_________ candy_________
family_________ potato_________ tomato_________
二、根据提示完成句子：
1. There are ___________________________(58个学生)in our class.
2. There are ___________________________(22个孩子) in the room.
3. I can see ___________________________(六杯茶) on the table.
4. There are ___________________________(44位女老师) in her school.
5. We can see __________________________(18个妇女) over there.
6. ____________________________(多少幅画) are there in your bedroom?
7. I have ______________________________(3本字典).
8. Our school has ______________________(2个图书馆).
9. There are ___________________________(12个月) in a year.
10. There are __________________________(13辆公共汽车) in the street.
三、 完成下列名词的所有格：
1. __________________________(李明的父母)work in a big hospital.
2. This is __________________________________(我妹妹的语文书).
3. ________________________________(John和Sally的母亲) are American.
4. ______________________________(王平和王明的父亲) is a hotel manager.
5. Is this ___________________________________(你的好朋友的钢笔)?
6. They are ___________________________________(Peter 和Sam的老师).
7. ___________________________(教师节) is on September 10th.
8. ___________________________________(学生们的桌椅) are very new.
9. We are very happy on ____________________________________(儿童节).
10. ____________________________(赵敏的鞋) are white.
四、单项选择：
( ) 1. Look! She is wearing .
A. a glasses B. a pair glasses
C. a pair of glass D. a pair of glasses
( ) 2. Are ________ Alice's ________?
A. this, pen B. that, pen C. these, pens D. those, pen
( ) 3. I have three sisters. They are all ________.
A. woman doctors B. women doctor
C. women doctors D. woman doctor
( ) 4. Some visit the Great Wall every year．
A. visiter B. visitor C. visitors D. visiters
( ) 5. --- Here're some ________. Are they yours?
--- No, mine ________ red. They're in my schoolbag.
A. pencils; is B. pencil; is
C. pencils; are D. pencil; are
( ) 6. We like ________ but we don't like ________.
A. apple, milk B. apples, milk
C. apple, milks D. apples, milks
( ) 7. Don't eat ________ candy. It's bad for your ________.
A. much too; tooth B. too much; teeth C. too many; tooth
( ) 8. I'd like some ________ and ________.
A. porridge; vegetable B. broccoli (西兰花); tomatoes
C. potatos; bananas D. French fries; orange juices
( ) 9. Jessie has ________ and ________ after dinner.
A. strawberry; apples B. strawberry; apple
C. strawberries; apple D. strawberries; apples
( ) 10. The giraffes like to eat ________.
A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves D. meat
( ) 11. --- ________ is at the door?
--- There are three ________ at the door.
A. Who; woman B. Who; women C. What; women
( ) 12. Could you please give some ________ to the ________ doctors?
A. advice; man B. advices; men
C. suggestion; man D. suggestions; men
( ) 13. Here are ________ for you, Sue.
A. potatos B. some potatoes
C. three tomatos D. some tomato
( ) 14. He wants two ________ rice and five ________ eggs.
A. bags; kilos B. bags of; kilos
C. bags of; kilos of D. bags; kilos of
( ) 15. There are three ________ and seven ________ in the picture.
A. deers, sheeps B. deers, sheep
C. deer, sheep D. deer, sheeps
( ) 16. ---“Lily, let's make vegetable salad. How many ________ do we need? ” --- “One is enough.”
A. oranges B. potato C. tomatoes D. egg
( ) 17. Mickey Mouse is one of the most famous in American .
A. symbol; culture B. symbols; cultures C. symbols; culture
( ) 18. Eating more vegetables is good for our health. I often eat lettuce (莴苣), broccoli（西兰花） and ________.
A. tomato B. tomatos C. tomatoes D. potato
( ) 19. How many ________ are there in the picture?
A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk
( ) 20. There ________ four ________ in a year.
A. is; seasons B. are; season
C. are; seasons D. are; season
( ) 21. How many ________ can you see in the picture?
A. cow B. rice C. sheep D. beef
( ) 22. Look! There are so many ________ on the farm.
A. chicken B. horse C. sheep D. cow
( ) 23. I'm going to the supermarket to buy some _________ this afternoon.
A. paper and pencil B. apples and banana
C. milk and eggs D. bowl and tofu
( ) 24. We don't sweep the floor for a few ________.
A. day B. week C. days D. month
( ) 25. Mary likes some and for lunch.
A. chickens; strawberry B. chickens; strawberries
C. chicken; strawberry D. chicken; strawberries
( ) 26. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different ____.
A. classes B. school C. grade
( ) 27. --- How old ________ Li Ping and Lucy? --- Sixteen ________ old.
A. are, year B. is, years
C. is, year D. are, years
( ) 28. I’d like ________ and ________.
A. two tomatos; three kilos of meat
B. two tomatoes; three kiloes of meat
C. two tomatoes; three kilos of meat
D. two tomatos; three kiloes of meat
( ) 29. This is ________ apple. Those are ________.
A. a; banana B. an; banana
C. an, bananas D. a; bananas
( ) 30. My father usually buys ________ for my mother.
A. concert tickets B. concert's tickets
C. concerts tickets D. concerts ticket
三、填空题
1. Please brush your ________ (tooth) every day.
2. The young people try their best to achieve their ________ (dream).
3. Good reading materials are good ________ (friend).
4. --- Do you have a box?
--- Yes. I have two ________ (box).
5. We visited the museum last week. We saw many ________ (work) of art from the world.
6. The green sweater is only 50 ________ (dollar).
7. There are twelve ________ (month) in a year.
四、全真练习
1）语境选词
( ) 1. If you want to be a doctor like Zhong Nanshan, hard work is the key to ________.
A. treasureB. beauty C. success D. health
( ) 2. --- Thank you for the ________ you gave me.
--- I'm glad they're helpful.
A. suggestions B. adviceC. news D. information
( ) 3. --- Have you ever heard “A thousand mile journey begins with the first ________”?
--- Yes, It's a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.
A. class B. step C. break D. exam
( ) 4. Your leg looks really bad! I think you should send for a ________ about that.
A. pilotB. doctorC. singer D. postman
( ) 5. His beautiful music has brought ________ to people all over the world.
A. difficulty B. pleasure C. weather D. danger
( ) 6. If the weather is nice, we could have a(n) ________ in the park.
A. picnic B. chance C. place D. idea
( ) 7.Hi, Mom is a moving film. It has been on for several months in the ________.
A. museum B. bank C. library D. cinema
( ) 8. Zhang Guimei started the first free senior high school for girls to help them get an _______ in Lijiang, Yunnan.
A. education B. invitation C. information D. imagination
( ) 9. Being an excellent magician is not child’s play even when you have practiced over and over again.
A. an easy jobB. a play by children
C. a hard job D. a play for children
( ) 10. Yuan Longping and his team have solved the problem of ________ for many people.
A. hungerB. healthC. pollutionD. population
( ) 11. Yuan Longping was a world-famous scientist. Because of his achievements, rice ________ has been increased greatly.
A. populationB. contribution C. production D. introduction
( ) 12. --- We can always find something good in a bad ________ if we look for it.
--- It’s so true. Let’s make full use of what comes.
A. situationB. direction C. instruction D. competition
( ) 13. --- Jenny, I can’t solve the problems by myself. What should I do?
--- Maybe working in groups is a good ________.
A. method B. surveyC. report
( ) 14. --- How did you fix up the broken bicycle?
--- It’s easy. I just followed the ________.
A. instructions B. instruments C. interviews D. inventions
( ) 15. --- Hello! May I speak to Tony, please?
--- Sorry, I'm afraid you have the wrong ________.
A. telephone B. name C. number
( ) 16. The ________ of the Sanxingdui Ruins site（三星堆遗址）shocked the world.
A. discovery B. development C. disbelief D. difference
( ) 17. The idiom(成语)“Mengzi's mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best _______ for her child.
A. experience B. instruction C. environment D. information
( ) 18. --- What’s your ________ about the result of our school’s basketball match?
--- I’m sure my class will be the winner.
A. preparation B. prediction C. information D. introduction
( ) 19. --- China’s high-speed railway ________ is leading the world.
--- That’s right. It is moving further into the world.
A. technology B. environmen C. population
( ) 20. --- I've got a " C " in the English test. Can you give me some _______?
--- Of course. I think reading can help.
A. messages B. information C. suggestions D. instructions
( ) 21. --- I'm sad to hear that Yuan Longping passed away.
--- So am I. We lost a hero. His _______ on hybrid（杂交）rice helped Chinese people solve the problem of eating.
A. surveys B. reportsC. researches D. achievements
( ) 22. If you want to ask for sick leave, you must get your teacher's ________ first.
A. achievement B. agreement C. instrument
( ) 23. The pink hair band(发绳) must belong to ________.
A. Linda's B. LindaC. hers
( ) 24. Amy refused her friend’s ________ because she had to take care of her grandma.
A. tradition B. attention C. invitation
( ) 25. --- Mr. Yang runs at least half an hour every day.
--- What a good ________! Now wonder he looks fit.
A. habit B. idea C. rule D. skill
( ) 26. --- Look! Mike does so well in his speech.
--- Yes, he has a(n) _______ for public speaking（演讲）.
A. eye B. gift C. answer D. attention
( ) 27. --- What is the _______ of your beautiful English handwriting?
--- Practice makes perfect!
A. secret B. influence C. choice D. purpose
( ) 28. ______ can make people happy and want to make greater progress.
A. Fear B. Praise C. Doubt D. Regret
( ) 29. --- How great Dalian Radio and TV Centre looks!
--- Yes.That’s one of the greatest ______ in Dalian.
A.cinemas B.shops C.buildings D.houses
( ) 30. Mr. Huang was born in Nanjing, but Suqian has become his second ________.
A. family B. house C. villageD. hometown
( ) 31. On February 25, President Xi Jinping announced that China has made a “complete ________” in its fight against poverty（贫困）.
A. victory B. progress C. difference D. improvement
( ) 32. --- What are you doing to celebrate the 100th birthday of the CPC （中国共产党） these days?
--- We’re learning to sing the ________ My motherland and me.
A. song B. music C. movie D. lesson
( ) 33. China is making _______ to help more developing countries fight against COVID-19.
A. a decision B. a mess C. an effort D. a mistake
( ) 34. --- How do you improve your English ________?
--- I often talk with the persons whose mother language is English.
A. population B. transportation C. pronunciation D. suggestion
( ) 35. --- Would you like something to drink, Judy?
--- Yes. Some ______ is OK.
A. bread B. ice-cream C. salad D. milk
( ) 36. --- What’s your favourite sport?
--- I like ________.
A. maths B. springC. tennisD. milk
( ) 37. --- Susan, would you like something to eat?
--- Yes, ________ please.
A. some milk B. some tea C. some coffee D. some bread
( ) 38. --- What ________ can you give me on my future study?
--- Believe in yourself. You can do it.
A. news B. advice C. attentionD. information
( ) 39. Holding the _______, I managed to fix the new kind of machine.
A. Introductions B. inventions C. invitations D. instructions
( ) 40. Me and My Motherland is a famous movie and I have seen it twice in the ________.
A. bank B. cinema C. supermarket
( ) 41. Mike, a 7-year-old boy, has a great talent for ________. He can draw nice pictures though he has never learned it.
A. art B. sport C. musicD. science
( ) 42. The ________ of this game is to let students know the importance of pulling together.
A. prize B. progress C. practice D. purpose
( ) 43. Amy refused her friend’s ________ because she had to take care of her grandma.
A. tradition B. attentionC. invitation
( ) 44. --- Hello, Eric. You look tired.
--- Yes. I've decided to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax.
A. meal B. sleep C. luckD. rest
( ) 45. --- I think ________ is very important in life.
--- I agree. A good friend can help to bring out the best in us.
A. beauty B. fame C. wealth D. friendship
2) 名词单复数运用
( ) 1. There are many _______ teachers in this primary school.
A. woman B. woman's C. women D. women's
( ) 2. We see some _______ rising into the air at the opening of our new library.
A. balloons B. balloon C. Balloones
( ) 3. My uncle works in a hospital, and he is a ______.
A. doctors B. nurse C. doctor
( ) 4. Three—6ths of the teachers in our school are _______.
A. man teachers B. men teachers
C. woman teachers D. women teacher
( ) 5. Uncle Li has a farm, there are some ________ on the farm.
A. chicken and sheepB. chickens and sheeps
C. chickens and sheepD. chicken and sheep
( ) 6. I'd like to drink some ________.
A. bananas B. water C. chicken
( ) 7. --- Can I help you?
--- Please give me ________ about the trains to Daqing.
A. a few informations B. a little informations
C. a little information D. a few information
( ) 8. How many ________ do you see in the picture?
A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato
( ) 9. They are ________.
A. woman teachers B. women teachers
C. women teacher D. woman teacher
( ) 10. Would you like ________,please?
A. two glass of water B. two glasses of water
C. two glass of waters D. two glasses of waters
3) 名词所有格
( ) 1. June lst is _______ Day.
A. Children B. Children's C. Child D. Child's
( ) 2. The movie named A Little Red Flower shows ________ love for their children.
A. parents B. parent's C. parents'
( ) 3. --- You have a nice house! Whose room is this?
--- It's ________.
A. Jack and Peter's B. Jack's and Peter's
C. Jack's and Peter D. Jack and Peter
( ) 4. The girl talking to Mary is a friend of ________.
A. Mary’s sister B. Mary sister’s
C. Mary’s sister’s D. Sister of Mary’s
( ) 5. The woman over there is ______ mother.
A. Julia and Shelley’s B. Julia’s and Shelley’s
C. Julia and Shelley D. Julia’s and Shelley
4) 名词短语
( ) 1. --- ______the government, the last 98.99 million people were helped out of absolute poverty（绝对贫困）.
--- You are right. China had achieved a "complete victory" in fighting against poverty by the end of 2020.
A. In order toB. Thanks toC. According lo
( ) 2. ______ our teachers, we've made great progress in the past four years.
A. Thanks for B. Thankful to C. Thanks to
( ) 3. He spent a large ________ of money on his clothes, which was ________ more than his earnings．
A. number; a little B. piece; a great deal
C. deal; lot D. amount; far
( ) 4. ________ foreigners visit the Great Wall every year.
A. Thousands of B. Thousand
C. Thousands D. Thousand of
( ) 5. Everyone is speaking ________ the man who has given his life to our country.
A. in the praise of B. in praise for
C. in praise of D. in the praise for
五、完形填空
Beijing Zoo is holding 1 Olympic Games for animals. Many 2 go there to enjoy themselves. 3 than 300 animals around the country will take part in it.
Going with the music Sportsmen's March, bears, elephants, monkeys, sheep and 4 animals come to the field. They 5 different games, such as bicycle racing, skating, boxing and football.
Bears are good at 6 . Heihei is from Heilongjiang and Guigui is from Guangxi.They are said to be the two kings of the south and the north. The match between them looks interesting and exciting. But both boxers fight 7 . They never listen to the referee(裁判).
Sea lions are very good ball players in the water. 8 sometimes the best player also makes mistakes. When a sea lion 9 a ball, it puts its "hand" to its
face as if he feels sorry.
In a game of tug-of- war(拔河), 20 strong men want to have a match with another star - elephant. 10 its big nose, the elephant pulls all the people to the ground.
1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. A. people B. peoples C. man D. woman
3. A. Many B. Much C. More D. More
4. A. other B. another C. the other D. others
5. A. joined in B. join in C. played D. play
6. A. box B. boxing C. boxes D. boxed
7. A. free B. be free C. freely D. freer
8. A. Or B. But C. So D. And
9. A. loses B. lose C. lost D. losing
10. A. have B. Use C. With D. Because
六、阅读理解
A
A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best?
The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.
The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
1. From the survey we know _____ like fast food best.
A. the Chinese B. the French C. the Japanese D. the English
2. The survey shows _____ of Americans like fast food.
A. 37% B. 44% C. 75% D. 81%
3. According to the survey, some people can’t give up fast food because _____.
A. it’s cheap B. it’s safe
C. it’s delicious D. it’s healthy
4. The word “cuisine” in the fourth paragraph means _______.
A. food B. house C. water D. country
5. The survey is about _______.
A. Western countries B. fast food
C. restaurants in the world D. Chinese food
B
From Monday to Friday American students usually get up at seven. Then they wash their faces and have breakfast. They usually have eggs, bacon, bread, fruit and a glass of milk. After breakfast they go to school on foot or by yellow school bus. Some students ride bikes. They get to school at half past eight. Then they put their bags in their lockers and take only one book, tablet and pencil to each class. In middle school, students have classes for six hours. Their classes are English writing, math, history, science, PE, music and art.
At noon students have lunch at school. They usually have meat, vegetables, fruit, bread and drink. But most students like pizzas, hot dogs and hamburgers better. Students don’t have a short sleep. They go back to classes after lunch until 3 o’clock. Then they go home.
Students usually play or watch TV before supper. They have supper at 6 in the evening. The supper usually has soup, meat, vegetables, rice or pasta. After supper they do their homework. Sometimes they play or talk with their parents.
On Saturday they often go shopping, or visit their grandparents or go to a park with their parents. And on Sundays they go with their parents to church in the morning and have a big dinner at one o’clock in the afternoon.
6. How do American students go to school?
A. By bike B. By yellow school bus
C. On foot D.All of the above
7. The American students put their schoolbags .
A. on their bikes B. in their lockers
C. in their cars D. in their school classroom
8. After supper,American students usually .
A. go out to play B. go shopping
C. do their homework D. talk with their grandparents.
9. Which of the following is true?
A. They have six subjects in all.
B. The students usually have lunch either at home or at school.
C. At the weekends children have lots of things to do.
D. Hot dogs, pizza and hamburgers are the only food for the students to eat at home.
10. which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A. Students’Life in America
B. Students in America
C. School Life in America
D. School Children in America
