旅游职业英语

祝钦

目录

  • 1 Preparation For Learning
    • 1.1 What Is A Tour Guide
    • 1.2 Professionalism & Qualification
    • 1.3 单元测验--Trends of Domestic Tourism in China
  • 2 Preparation For Being A Tour Guide
    • 2.1 Reservation
    • 2.2 Itinerary Design
    • 2.3 First Aid
    • 2.4 Handle The Problems
    • 2.5 单元测验
  • 3 Procedure Of Tour Guide
    • 3.1 Meeting The Tour Group
    • 3.2 On-the-way Instruction
    • 3.3 Hotel Accommodation
    • 3.4 Food And Beverage
    • 3.5 Shopping
    • 3.6 Entertainments
    • 3.7 Farewell
    • 3.8 Handling Complaints
    • 3.9 单元测验
  • 4 Tourist Attractions
    • 4.1 The Art of Tour Commentary Delivery I
    • 4.2 Chinese Mountains
    • 4.3 Antient Defensive Projects
    • 4.4 Antient Architecture of China
    • 4.5 Classical Chinese Gardens
    • 4.6 Chinese Religion
    • 4.7 Chinese Ancient Tombs
    • 4.8 单元测验
  • 5 Bus Tour Delivery
    • 5.1 The Art of Tour Commentary Delivery II
    • 5.2 World Material Heritage in China
    • 5.3 Antient Philosopher of China
    • 5.4 World Cultural Heritage in China
    • 5.5 Traditional Festival of Han
    • 5.6 Chinese Tea Culture
    • 5.7 Chinese Calligraphy and Painting
    • 5.8 单元测验
  • 6 Tourist Attractions in Jiangxi Province
    • 6.1 The Art of Conducting a Bus Tour沿途导游艺术
    • 6.2 City-based Tourism--Nanchang
    • 6.3 Ecotourism-Jiujiang
    • 6.4 Red Tourism--Ji'an
    • 6.5 Culture Tourism--Jingdezhen
    • 6.6 Religious Tourism--Yingtan
    • 6.7 单元测验
Chinese Religion
  • 1 学习导航
  • 2 视频
  • 3 学习资料

I. Learning Objectives

1. Learn how to introduce Chinese religion；

2. Grasp some useful words, phrases and expressions concerning the introduction to Chinese religion;

3. Present an introduction of Chinese religion.


II. Learning Requirements

1. Discuss on the preview questions on Section III.

2. Finish studying 2 videos given in 4.6.

3. Finish 5 exercises in 4.6.

4. Finish the extra reading.


III. Preview Questions 

1. Is Buddhism a religion or a philosophy?

2. Is there a hierarchical system in the Buddhist community?

3. What is the present government policy toward religion in China?

4. How did Buddhism affect the culture of ancient China?


IV. Key Words

1. Confucianism    儒教

2. Taoism                道教

3. Buddhism             佛教

4. Islam                    伊斯兰教

5. Catholicism             天主教

6. Christianity             基督教

7. refer to                     指的是

8. originate                     起源于

9. immortality                 不朽

10. develop into             发展成为

11. becredited as             被誉为

12. beregarded as             被视为

13. doctrine                        学说

14. havea deep effect on 有深刻的影响

15. havegreat impact on 对……有重大影响

16.    martial art 武术

17.    herbal medicine 草药医学

18.     beprotected by 得到……的保护


V. Extra Reading

Buddhism was introduced into China by its western neighbouring populations during the Han dynasty, traditionally in the 1st century. It became very popular among Chinese of all walks of life; admired by commoners, and sponsored by emperors in certain dynasties. The expansion of Buddhism reached its peak during the Tang dynasty, in the 9th century, when Buddhist monasteries had become very rich and powerful. The wealth of Buddhist institutions was among the practical reasons - the ideal reason was that Buddhism was a “foreign religion” - why the Tang emperors decided to enact a wave of persecutions of the religion, starting with the Great Anti-Buddhist Persecution (845) by Emperor Wuzong, through which many monasteries were destroyed and the religion’s influence in China was greatly reduced. However, Buddhism survived the persecutions and regained a place in the Chinese society over the following centuries.