| 教学目标 |
1. To get teaching contents of alphabet teaching based on PEP Textbook3A 2. To practice standard writing and sounds of the 26 letters 3. To get a general idea about what and how to teach letters through a choice lesson 4. To learn to set letter teaching objectives 5.To master how toorganize letter teaching 6. To know themethods of teaching letters 7. To be able totell the activities involved in letter teaching 8. To be able to give a letter class |
Period1
Step1. Warm up
Ss discuss: What do you know about PEP Textbook3A?
听说领先,为读写作准备
PEP3英语重视听说训练和加强语音、语调的输入,同时进入到拼写阶段,为读写做准备 。注重指导学生对26个字母的正确发音和他们在四线格里的位置;指导学生发音时的正确的口形和舌位,采用升降两种调式朗读,达到能熟练听说、认读并按正确笔顺书写26个英文字母的大小写。
Step2.Teachingcontents
Ssshare their opinion about teaching letters.
1. PEP教材对字母教学的要求
PEP3A—
PEP3B—
PEP4A--
2. PEP3A中字母教学内容与要求
1) Letters and sounds
A. activities:
Listen repeat and chant
字母本音及在单词中的发音(升降调)
通过一首有节奏、有韵律的歌谣,巩固这部分所学字母的发音
Listen and circle
辅音字母发音及其在单词中发音的听辨
Write and say
字母本音及规范书写
B. 内容:26个字母的学习
目的:a. 通过听、指、说的活动,介绍英文字母的音与形;
b. 学习字母大小写的书写;
c. 帮助学生建立字母与音素之间的对应关系。
2) Start to read
(意义操练-观察力)
Find and say --- 字母认读
Read and count --- 词形辨认
Step3. Practice
1. Ask: What do you know about the 26letters? Do you know the standard writing of them? Can you read it accurately?
2. Check Ss’ writing and reading
Step4.How to teach letters (case analysis)
Sswatch a choice lesson of teaching “ X, Y, Z”
Noteand discuss:
Whatcan you get about teaching letters from this lesson?
-(音、形、词)
What information related to letters should be includedwhen we teach letters?
-(音、形、用)
How can we make Ss’ letter learning enjoyable when weorganize letter teaching?
-(games, TPR, etc.)
Step5.Teachingobjectives
Ssdiscuss the objectives of alphabet teaching based on the choice lesson.
1.Aims and demands of letter teaching in the primary school
正确读出26个字母,了解简单的拼读规律
知道单词是由字母构成的
能正确书写字母和单词
能正确地使用大小写字母
能根据拼读规律读出单词
2.Teaching objectives of PEP3A Letters and sounds:
知识目标:-音、形
•知道字母的读音及其在单词中的发音
•字母大小写的形状
能力目标:-听说认读写(四会)
•能正确听说认读写字母
•听到字母 能说出它对应的发音
•识别字母和例词
•在四线格中正确书写大小写字母
学习策略目标:
•能够建立letters与sounds之间的联系,学习字母在单词中的发音规律
3.Take Letters and sounds in Unit2 as an example
1)analysis on teaching contents
本部分主要学习Aa, Bb, Cc, Dd4个字母和Bb, Cc,Dd这3个辅音字母在单词中的发音。要求学生能听、说、读、写所学字母,并在学习字母音形的基础上,初步掌握3个辅音字母在单词首字母的发音。
2) objectives
知识目标:-音、形
知道字母Aa, Bb, Cc, Dd的读音及其在单词中的发音
字母Aa, Bb, Cc, Dd大小写的形状
能力目标:-听说认读写(四会)
能正确听说认读写字母Aa, Bb, Cc, Dd
听到字母能说出它对应的发音
能听说出b,c,d在单词首字母中的发音
在四线格中正确书写大小写字母Aa, Bb,Cc, Dd
学习策略目标:
能够建立letters与sounds之间的联系,学习字母在单词中的发音规律
教学重点(key points)
正确听说认读写字母Aa, Bb, Cc, Dd
知道字母Aa, Bb, Cc, Dd的读音及其在单词中的发音
教学难点(difficulties)
听到字母能说出它对应的发音
能听辨出b,c,d在单词首字母中的发音
Step6.Conclusion
Ss conclude the main ideaabout alphabet teaching.
Period2
Step1. Lead in
Ss review the objectives of the choice lesson they have watched lastlesson, and discuss:
What can you get about teaching letters from this lesson?
Implications: 1.To students:
Listen,say, recognize and write 26 letters
Masterthe pronunciation of letters in words
Spellwords with regular pronunciation
2.To teacher:
Involveletters into words, not teach letters alone
3.Teaching focus: sound --- form
Step2.Teachingsound of alphabet
Ssdiscuss how to teach letters first. Then explain to them step by step.
1.Presentation:
1).注重示范发音的正确性、把握学生发音的难点 (lesson piece: 字母音示范)
Ss: 仔细听录音或老师的发音,跟读
T: 观察他们的口形,示范发音部位,并鼓励模仿得好的学生示范领读,帮助其他学生纠音;还可开展一些模仿竞赛活动,告诉学生录音是最好的家教,要求学生每天回家听录音跟读。
T: 把握学生的难点
2). 注意字母在单词中的发音,帮助学生建立字母与音素之间的对应关系(lessonpiece: 字母音词)
2.Procedures: (teacher demonstrates)
1).Say the letter
2). Explain how to make thesound
3). Say the sound in a word
4). Connect it with othersounds
5). Spell the importantwords
3.Practice:
1) Repeat
2) Chant
3) Game: 字母接龙 / 字母之家 / 字母一家人判断/字母发音找亲戚…
Step3.Teaching form of alphabet
1.Presentation:
1). 调动学习积极性,启发学生在观察中认读、记忆字母的形状(check the lettercards)
2). 指导字母的书写
3). 注意26个小写字母在四线格中的位置
2.Procedures:
1).Listen and point
2).Watch and write in air
3).Watch the position of alphabet
4).Imitate to write on exercise book
5).Talk about the form of alphabet
6).Find out the words with the letter in them
3. Practice:
身体搭字母 (lesson piece: 字母操)
图画中找字母
大小字母找朋友
字母书写
拼(贴)单词
找单词
单词分类
Step4. Teaching suggestions
1. 按照字母表顺序进行教学,强调字母表本身的排序功能,开展my picture dictionary制作,培养查阅词典的能力。
2. 结合歌谣单词进行教学,强化字母的读音,如A for apple, B for boy, 或Make a cake, make a cake, make an apple, cake按照字母读音进行教学并总结,如a, h, j, k的读音,如w读音的困难。
Step5. Practice
1. 思考课堂实录中教师存在的问题(小组讨论)
2. 参考相关书籍针对字母教学中音与形设计至少三个趣味活动
3. 分组进行字母课堂教学的教学过程整体设计

