Unit 4 pre-test
一、连线题（共2题，100分）
1、Matching
第一组数据：
1、 tropical
2、 globalize
3、 ambiguity
4、 console
5、 complulsory
第二组数据：
A、 n. 模棱两可；不明确
B、 adj. 热带的
C、 adj. 义务的；强制的
D、 vt. 安慰
E、 vt. 全球化
正确答案：
1-B
2-E
3-A
4-D
5-C
2、Matching
第一组数据：
1、 mingle... with
2、 more often than not
3、 be saturated with
4、 drawback
5、 endow
第二组数据：
A、 be completely filled with things or people
B、 usually
C、 a feature of sth. that makes it less useful than it could be
D、 give a particular quality to sth., or say that sth. has a particular quality
E、 combine or make one thing combine with another
正确答案：
1-E
2-B
3-A
4-C
5-D
Unit 4 Quiz
一、 填空题 （共5题，100分）
1、Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once.
imprison // ambiguity // cornerstone // stubborn // offset //
contemplate // compulsory // corporate // globalization // exotic
1. Prices have risen in order to ________ the increased cost of materials.
2. It is ___________ for all motorcyclists to wear helmets.
3. Many elderly people feel ________ in their own homes.
4. He was too ________ to admit that he was wrong.
5. Jack went on vacation to ________ his future.
6. First, work diligently to acquire true knowledge. Knowledge is an important _________ for the cultivation of the core values.
7. We should ensure that economic __________ will deliver more benefits.
8. In the photographer's finest picture, there is also a degree of ________, which allows them to be interpreted in a variety of ways.
9. She travels to all kinds of _______ locations all over the world.
10. The values and beliefs a company develops over time are called _______ culture.
（50.0）
正确答案：
第1空:offset
第2空:compulsory
第3空:imprisoned
第4空:stubborn
第5空:contemplate
第6空:cornerstone
第7空:globalization
第8空:ambiguity
第9空:exotic
第10空:corporate
2、Fill in the blanks with the expressions give below. Change the form where necessary. Each expression can be used only once.
endow with // make up for // be open to // settle for // on sale //
more often than not // trade for
1. We reached the hotel late and had to _______ a room without a view.
2. I gave her a piece of candy in _______ a piece of gum.
3. You are _________ wealth, good health and a lively intellect.
4. Try new things and __________ new things.
5. Ben is a fairly good runner, he wins _________.
6. Hard work can often _________ a lack of ability.
7. I got this hat __________; it was very cheap.
（35.0）
正确答案：
第1空:settle for
第2空:trade for
第3空:endowed with
第4空:be open to
第5空:more often than not
第6空:make up for
第7空:on sale
3、Fill in the blank with a proper word in the unit.
We should draw wisdom and nourishment and seek spiritual support and psychological _______ from various civilizations, and work together to tackle the challenges facing mankind.
我们应该从不同文明中寻求智慧、汲取营养，为人们提供精神支撑和心灵慰藉，携手解决人类共同面临的各种挑战。——《文明交流互鉴是推动人类文明进步和世界和平发展的重要动力》（习近平2014年3月在巴黎联合国教科文组织总部的演讲）
（5.0）
正确答案：
第1空:consolation
4、Fill in the blank with a proper word in the unit.
By 2020, the rural poor will be guaranteed food, clothing, __________ education, basic medical care, and safe housing.
到2020年稳定实现农村贫困人口不愁吃、不愁穿，农村贫困人口义务教育、基本医疗、住房安全有保障。——习近平2015年11月在中央扶贫开发工作会议上的讲话
（5.0）
正确答案：
第1空:compulsory
5、Fill in the blank with a proper word in the unit.
Do not consider any virtue as unimportant, and therefore neglect it; do not consider any vice as _______, and therefore practice it.
勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之。——《三国志·蜀书·先主传》
（5.0）
正确答案：
第1空:trivial
Unit 4 Test
一、 填空题 （共1题，50分）
1、Summary of Text A
Seclect the suitable word for each blank. Fill in the blanks with the corresponding capital letters.
A. relaxation B. burdensome C. domestic D. optional E. combine
F. drawbacks G. vacation H. effects I. patterns J. insular
Travel is _____1______ and sometimes even unpleasan. We travel because we need to. Owing to the fact that most travel is ___2____, we just travel following our heart. Most people travel for the sake of ____3______, but their mind tends to solve the stubborn _____4______ issues while on vacation. Travelling to a new place can make us less controlled by familiar cognitive ____5____ that imprison us. As a result, we can better ____6_____ the new with the old. Of course, we know what we did not know in the past, by which we become more open-minded and less ___7___. Apart from its advantages, travel also has its ____8_____, which make us not take great pleasantness. More often than not, we need a ____9_____ after our vacation. Travel will change our mind to some extent, which in turn can have ____10____ on everything in our life
（50.0）
正确答案：
第1空:B
第2空:D
第3空:A
第4空:C
第5空:I
第6空:E
第7空:J
第8空:F
第9空:G
第10空:H
二、 论述题 （共5题，50分）
1、As early as over 2,000 years ago, China and ancient Rome, though thousands of miles apart, were already connected by the Silk Road. (英译汉)
（10.0）
正确答案： 早在两千多年前，古老的丝绸之路就让远隔万里的中国和古罗马联系在一起。
2、Let tourism become a process in which people perceive Chinese culture and enhance their cultural confidence. （英译汉）
（10.0）
正确答案： 让旅游成为人们感悟中华文化、增强文化自信的过程。
3、Our cooperation has expanded from traditional trade only to a wide range of other fields. (英译汉)
（10.0）
正确答案： 双方的合作领域从单纯贸易扩展到多个领域。
4、独木不成林。 （汉译英）
（10.0）
正确答案： A single tree does not make a forest.
5、我们旅行是因为我们想要去旅行，因为到一个新地方的兴奋和激动可以抵消在机场的各种烦心事。 (汉译英)
（10.0）
正确答案： We travel because we want to, because the annoyances of the airport are offset by the thrill of being someplace new.
