目录

  • 1 Unit 1
    • 1.1 Preview
      • 1.1.1 Introduction to Unit 1
      • 1.1.2 New Words
      • 1.1.3 Global Reading of the Text
      • 1.1.4 Quiz
    • 1.2 Pre-reading Activities
      • 1.2.1 Warming-up
      • 1.2.2 Background Information
      • 1.2.3 Structural Analysis of the Text
      • 1.2.4 Rhetorical Features of the Text
    • 1.3 Ideological learning material
      • 1.3.1 思政1:拼搏
      • 1.3.2 思政2:国家归属感
    • 1.4 Text Study (Para. 1)
    • 1.5 Text Study (Paras. 2-3)
    • 1.6 Text Study (Para. 4)
    • 1.7 Text Study (Paras. 5-8)
    • 1.8 Exercises: Vocabulary
    • 1.9 Exercise: Grammar
    • 1.10 Writing Assignment
  • 2 Unit 2
    • 2.1 Preview
      • 2.1.1 Introduction to Unit 2
      • 2.1.2 New Words
      • 2.1.3 Global Reading of the Text
      • 2.1.4 Quiz
    • 2.2 Pre-reading Activities
      • 2.2.1 Warming-up
      • 2.2.2 Background Information
      • 2.2.3 Structural Analysis of the Text
      • 2.2.4 Rhetorical features of the Text
    • 2.3 Ideological learning material
      • 2.3.1 思政:自律
    • 2.4 Text Study (Paras.1-2)
    • 2.5 Text Study (Paras.3-4)
    • 2.6 Text Study (Paras.5-6)
    • 2.7 Text Study (Para.7)
    • 2.8 Exercise: Vocabulary
    • 2.9 Exercise: grammar
  • 3 Unit 3
    • 3.1 Preview
      • 3.1.1 Introduction to Unit 3
      • 3.1.2 New Words
      • 3.1.3 Global Reading of the Text
      • 3.1.4 Quiz
    • 3.2 Pre-reading Activities
      • 3.2.1 Warming-up
      • 3.2.2 Background Information
      • 3.2.3 Structural Analysis of the Text
      • 3.2.4 Rhetorical features of the Text
    • 3.3 Ideological learning material
      • 3.3.1 战争与和平
    • 3.4 Text Study Para.1
    • 3.5 Text Study Para.2
    • 3.6 Text Study Para.3
    • 3.7 Text Study Para.4
    • 3.8 Excercise: Vocabulary
    • 3.9 Excercise: Grammar
    • 3.10 Excercise: C-E
    • 3.11 Excercise: E-C
  • 4 Unit 4
    • 4.1 Preview
      • 4.1.1 Introduction to Unit 4
      • 4.1.2 New Words
      • 4.1.3 Global Reading of the Text
      • 4.1.4 Quiz
    • 4.2 Pre-reading Activities
      • 4.2.1 Warming-up
      • 4.2.2 Background Information
      • 4.2.3 Structural Analysis of the Text
      • 4.2.4 Rhetorical features of the Text
    • 4.3 Ideological learning material
      • 4.3.1 思政:爱国情怀
    • 4.4 Text Study (Paras.1-3)
    • 4.5 Text Study (Paras.4-9)
    • 4.6 Text Study (Paras.10-11)
    • 4.7 Text Study (Para.12)
    • 4.8 Exercise: Vocabulary
    • 4.9 Exercise: Grammar
    • 4.10 Exercise: C-E
    • 4.11 Exercise:E-C
    • 4.12 Writing Assignment
  • 5 Unit 5
    • 5.1 Preview
      • 5.1.1 Introduction to Unit 5
      • 5.1.2 New Words
      • 5.1.3 Global Reading of the Text
      • 5.1.4 Quiz
    • 5.2 Text Study (Paras.1-5)
    • 5.3 Ideological learning material
      • 5.3.1 思政1:自强不息
      • 5.3.2 思政2:永不言弃
    • 5.4 Text Study (Paras.6-9)
    • 5.5 Text Study (Paras.10-11)
    • 5.6 Text Study (Paras.12-13)
    • 5.7 Excercise:Vocabulary
    • 5.8 Excercise:Grammar
    • 5.9 Excercise: C-E
    • 5.10 Excercise: E-C
  • 6 Unit 6
    • 6.1 Preview
      • 6.1.1 Introduction to Unit 6
      • 6.1.2 New Words
      • 6.1.3 Global Reading of the Text
      • 6.1.4 Quiz
    • 6.2 Pre-reading Activities
      • 6.2.1 Warming-up
      • 6.2.2 Background Information
      • 6.2.3 Structural Analysis of the Text
      • 6.2.4 Rhetorical features of the Text
    • 6.3 Ideological learning material
      • 6.3.1 思政1:宽容大气
      • 6.3.2 思政2:树立正确生死观
    • 6.4 Text Study (Paras.1-4)
    • 6.5 Text Study (Paras.5-7)
    • 6.6 Text Study (Paras.8-11)
    • 6.7 Text Study (Paras.12-15)
    • 6.8 Exercise: Vocabulary
    • 6.9 Exercise: Grammar
    • 6.10 Exercise:c-e
    • 6.11 Exercise:e-c
  • 7 Unit 7
    • 7.1 Preview
      • 7.1.1 Introduction to Unit 7
      • 7.1.2 New Words
      • 7.1.3 Global Reading of the Text
      • 7.1.4 Quiz
    • 7.2 Pre-reading Activities
      • 7.2.1 Warming-up
      • 7.2.2 Background Information
      • 7.2.3 Sructural Analysis of the Text
      • 7.2.4 Rhetorical Features of the Text
    • 7.3 Ideological learning material
      • 7.3.1 思政1:平等
      • 7.3.2 思政2:独立自强
    • 7.4 Text Study Para. 1
    • 7.5 Text Study Para. 2-12
    • 7.6 Text Study Para. 13-15
    • 7.7 Exercise: Vocabulary
    • 7.8 Exercise: Grammar
    • 7.9 Exercise: C-E
    • 7.10 Exercise: E-C
  • 8 Unit 8
  • 9 Unit 9
    • 9.1 Preview
      • 9.1.1 New Words
      • 9.1.2 Global Reading of the Text
    • 9.2 Pre-reading Activities
      • 9.2.1 Warming-up
      • 9.2.2 Background Information
      • 9.2.3 Structural Analysis of the Text
      • 9.2.4 Rhetorical features of the Text
    • 9.3 Ideological learning material
      • 9.3.1 思政1:城乡发展思辨
      • 9.3.2 思政2:积极的生活态度
    • 9.4 Text Study (Paras.1-2)
    • 9.5 Text Study (Paras.3-5)
    • 9.6 Text Study (Paras.6-9)
    • 9.7 Text Study (Para.10)
    • 9.8 Exercise
    • 9.9 Exercise: C-E
    • 9.10 Exercise:E-C
  • 10 Unit 10
    • 10.1 Preview
      • 10.1.1 Introduction
      • 10.1.2 New Words
      • 10.1.3 Global Reading of the Text
    • 10.2 Pre-reading Activities
      • 10.2.1 Warming-up
      • 10.2.2 Background Information
      • 10.2.3 Structural Analysis of the Text
      • 10.2.4 Rhetorical features of the Text
    • 10.3 Ideological learning material
      • 10.3.1 思政1:人与自然灾害
      • 10.3.2 思政2:人类命运共同体
    • 10.4 Text Study (Paras.1-3)
    • 10.5 Text Study (Paras.4-6)
    • 10.6 Text Study (Paras.7-11)
    • 10.7 Text Study (Paras.12-16)
    • 10.8 Exercise
Text Study (Paras.6-9)

THE IDIOCY OF URBAN LIFE

Henry Fairlie

6       Even though the offices of today’s businesses in the city are themselves moving out to the suburbs, this does not necessarily bring the workers back closer to their workplace. It merely means that to the rush-hour traffic into the city there is now added a rush-hour traffic out to the suburbs in the morning, and back around and across the city in the evening. As the farmer walks down to his farm in the morning, the city dweller is dressing for the first idiocy of his day, which he not only accepts but even seeks - the journey to work.

7       In the modern office building in the city there are windows that don’t open. This is perhaps the most symbolic lunacy of all. Outdoors is something you can look at through glass but not to touch or hear. These windows are a scandal because they endanger the lives of office workers in case of fire. But no less grievous, even on the fairest spring or fall day the workers cannot put their heads outside. Thus it is not surprising that the urban worker has no knowledge of the seasons. He is aware simply that in some months there is air conditioning, and in others through the same vents come fetid central heating. Even outside at home in their suburbs the city dwellers may know that sometimes it’s hot, and sometimes it’s cold, but no true sense of the rhythms of the seasons is to be had from a lawn in the backyard and a few spindly trees struggling to survive. 

8       The city dweller reels from unreality to unreality through each day, always trying to recover the rural life that has been surrendered for the city lights. No city dweller, even in the suburbs, knows the wonder of a pitch-dark country lane at night. Nor does he naturally get any exercise from his work.  

9       Every European points out that Americans are the most round-shouldered people in the world. Few of them carry themselves with an upright stance, although a correct stance is the first precondition of letting your lungs breathe naturally and deeply. Electric typewriters cut down the amount of physical exertion needed to hit the keys; the buttons of a word processor need even less effort, as you can tell from the posture of those who use them. They rush out to jog or otherwise Fonda-ize their leisure to try to repair the damage done during the day.