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1 Textbook
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2 PPT
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3 online class
Unit 1
Bacterial Infections
Section A Pre-audio-visual Tasks
Task 1 GlossaryPreview
Get familiar with the words andexpressions listed below, and then match the meaning description or synonymwith a proper word or expression in the list.
| meningitis n. surround v. sign n. spinal cord continually adv. vomiting v. seizure n. sneeze v. hearing loss Burkina Faso Chad Ethiopia Niger Senegal mycobacterium n. infect v. tuberculosis n. explosive adj. cough up night sweat lose weight moderate adj. Bubonic plague flea n. hop v. claim v. penicillin n. nasty adj. bug n. flesh-eating bacteria streptococcus n. strep throat E. coli strain n. poisoning n. non-pasteurized adj. drug-resistant adj. superbug n. get loose deadly adj. Klebsiella pneumonia show up v. immune-compromised isolation n. scary adj. resistance n. underlying disease detective adj. frightened adj. make a full-court press desperate adj. in the pipeline in terms of admit v. | 脑膜炎 围绕;包围 体征,征兆 脊髓 不断地; 频繁地;反覆地 呕吐 癫痫;痉挛 打喷嚏 听力丧失,听觉损失 布基纳法索(非洲国家) 乍得(非洲国家) 埃塞俄比亚(非洲国家) 尼日尔(非洲国家) 塞内加尔(非洲国家) 分支杆菌 感染;传染 肺结核 爆炸的;爆炸性的 咳出 夜间盗汗 减肥 温和的;适度的 黑死病,淋巴腺鼠疫 跳蚤 跳跃 导致……死亡或损失 青霉素 肮脏的,令人讨厌的 病菌,细菌 食肉细菌 链球菌 脓毒性咽喉炎 大肠杆菌 病毒毒株 中毒,毒害 非巴氏杀菌的 耐药的,抗药性的 超级细菌 不受约束;未束缚 致命的 肺炎克雷伯菌 出现 免疫受损的 隔离 吓人的 抵抗,反抗;抗药性 基础性疾病 侦探的 害怕的;受惊吓的 全场紧逼(采取一切措施) 不顾一切的;绝望的 在进行中,在准备中 就某方面而言 入院 |
| 1. showing a hopeless sense that a situation is so bad as to be impossible to deal with 2. the ability not to be affected by something, especially adversely 3. a serious disease which is infectious and can attack many parts of a person’s body, especially their lungs 4. to cause the loss of (someone’s life) 5. a type of medicine which kills bacteria; a type of antibiotic 6. a genus of spherical and parasitic gram-positive bacteria that occur in pairs or chains, and include important pathogens of humans and domestic animals 7. feeling fear or worry 8. to accept a person into a hospital as an inpatient 9. a bacterium commonly found in the intestines of humans and other animals, some strains of which can cause severe food poisoning 10. a serious infectious disease that causes the tissues around the brain and spinal cord to swell 11. to expel air as a reflex induced by an irritation in the nose 12. a sudden attack of disease; especially the physical manifestations (as sensory disturbances, or loss of consciousness) resulting from abnormal electrical discharges in the brain 13. neither small nor large but between the two; clearly within the limits of a range of possibilities 14. a type of bacteria that causes an illness that cannot be cured by antibiotics 15. to pass a disease to a person, animal or plant 16. the set of nerves inside the spine that connect the brain to other nerves in the body 17. a property of the body that indicates a disease and, unlike a symptom, is unlikely to be noticed by the patient 18. causing fear, frightening 19. a sore throat with fever caused by streptococcal infection 20. to enclose on all sides | desperate resistance
tuberculosis claim penicillin streptococcus frightened admit E. Coli
meningitis
sneeze
seizure
moderate superbug infect
spinal cord
sign scary strep throat surround |

