雅思阅读障碍之词汇理解障碍
雅思阅读词汇要求(词汇量的要求、词汇识记要求、词汇类别/频度要求)
雅思阅读真的存在必考词汇?高频词汇?
词汇障碍:
a. 生词的障碍
例子:
A moraine is any glacially formed accumulation of unconsolidated glacial debris (regolith ) that occurs in both currently and formerly glaciated regions on Earth (i.e. a past glacial maximum), through geomorphological processes.
Two other developments presaged the end of the era of turnpikes and started a transportation revolution that resulted in increased regional specialization and the growth of a national market economy.
b. 熟词的障碍
例子:
As it stands, local governments foot most of the bill. But, given that few local governments have the authority to levy their own taxes, they have largely turned to real-estate development to generate revenue.
c. 语境的障碍
According to imitation thesis, television consumption leads above all to moral dangers. Anyone who is exposed to the medium becomes habituated to libertinism, irresponsibility, crime and violence.
Which of the following is closet in meaning to the word consumption?
A. viewing B. obsession
C. destruction D. buying
d. 习语的障碍
When Indians travel across the prairies; they go in Indian file.
This exhibition of Scottish painting is our way of flying the flag.
When he came to ask for his job back, we sent him away with a flea in his ear.
going bananas
雅思阅读词汇的识记方法:
学会区分识记和识解;利用单位概念;借助语境
例子:
帝高阳之苗裔兮,朕皇考曰伯庸。
摄提贞于孟陬兮,惟庚寅吾以降。
人间芳菲四月尽,山寺桃花始盛开。
长恨春归无觅处,不知转入此中来。
haunt, flaunt, taunt, daunt, vaunt, gaunt, jaunt
flaunt, taunt, gaunt, jaunt, vaunt, haunt, daunt

