商务英语

徐婷婷

目录

  • 1 Module 1 Unit 1
    • 1.1 1st class period
    • 1.2 2nd class period
    • 1.3 3rd class period
  • 2 Module 1 Unit 2
    • 2.1 1st class period
    • 2.2 2nd class period
    • 2.3 3rd class period
  • 3 Module 1 Unit 3
    • 3.1 1st class period
    • 3.2 2nd class period
    • 3.3 3rd class period
  • 4 Module 2 Unit 4
    • 4.1 1st class period
    • 4.2 2nd class period
    • 4.3 3rd class period
  • 5 Module 2 Unit 5
    • 5.1 1st class period
    • 5.2 2nd class period
    • 5.3 3rd class period
  • 6 Module 2 Unit 6
    • 6.1 1st class period
    • 6.2 2nd class period
    • 6.3 3rd class period
  • 7 Module 3 Unit 7
    • 7.1 1st class period
    • 7.2 2nd class period
    • 7.3 3rd class period
1st class period


 Vocabulary

Reading A

Job-seeker

   n.求职者

e.g. The very most unfortunate job-seeker is the person who's   

        looking for jobs that don‘t exist.

       Job-seeking

       n.求职;找工作

e.g. Do you think the job-seeking advertisements are true in

       this newspaper?

particularly 

        adv.非常;特别

 e.g. In particularly cold winters some  plants cannot survive.

 We’ve been particularly busy these days.

 potential 

       adj.可能的;潜在的  

 e.g. The management predicted potential dangers and   

         took actions accordingly .

 Education can develop one’s potential abilities.

 respect 

      v. 尊重;重视

 e.g. We respect him for his honesty.

 He always executes the law justly, and is  respected 

         by the local people.

       n. 尊重 

 e.g.  The volunteers deserve special respect and admiration.

 Children are taught to show respect towards the elders.

 research

    n. 研究;探讨

 e.g. Recent research has cast new light on  the causes of

        the disease.

 The scientist abandoned his research for lack of 

         fund. 

search  

   v. 搜索;搜寻

e.g. I want to search into the matter deeply.

 What right do you have to break in here and search?

      clue

      n. 线索

e.g. Unexplained weight loss may be an early clue to a   

       health problem. 

e-magazine

    n. 电子杂志

 e.g. The subscriber number of its e-magazine, Digital Life, 

         exceeds 1.2 million.

accessible 

         adj. 易得到的;易使用的

 e.g. Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to

         children.

 Most students now have computers accessible.

   accessibility 

 n. 易接近 

e.g. Topics are chosen for their accessibility to  the general 

         audience. 

online

    adj. 在线的

 e.g. The reports are not available online yet. 

 The new plant is expected to be online by September.

colleague

    n. 同事

 e.g. Friends and colleagues will remember him with affection. 

 It’s something that my colleagues at the embassy 

        are extremely concerned with. 

 staff 

    n. 员工;全体职员

 e.g. The new employees are now introduced to the rest of  

         the staff.

 There’s a lot of anxiety among the staff about possible

    job losses.

invaluable  

        adj.极为有用的

 e.g. This painting is invaluable.

 Their advice was invaluable to me at that stage of 

         my work.

source

    n. 来源;出处

 e.g. The sun is perhaps the least expensive energy source

         we have. 

 Her waitress job is the family's only source of income. 

normally

    adv. 通常;按惯例

 e.g. Try to relax and breathe normally. 

 Normally, it takes me twenty minutes to get to work. 

willing

    adj. 愿意的

 e.g. He is not willing to run the risk of losing his money.

 They are ever willing to help a man wounded, or anyone 

         down on his luck.

        willingness  

         n. 自愿

 e.g. The boy expressed his strong willingness to work here.

equip  

    v. 装备;配备

 e.g. They can’t afford to equip their army now.

 You’d better equip your bicycle with a headlight.

       equipment  

        n. 设备,器材

e.g.  In the new factory all the equipment was up to date.

first-hand 

         adj. 一手的;直接的

 e.g. That would be good if I could get the first-hand 

         information.

 The bid documents are formed on the basis of first-hand 

         materials.

 react

    v. 反应

 e.g. She reacts negatively to everything I say.

 How will the chairman react when we tell him the news?

observe  

    v. 观察

  e.g. In order to observe the habits of the local inhabitants,    

         scientists have lived with them for years.

 I was wondering if I could observe the surgery today.

   observation

   n. 观察

e.g. Tests proceed partly by way of observation, and 

       observation is thus very important.

intelligent

         adj. 聪明的;有智慧的

 e.g.  Susan's a very bright and intelligent woman who 

         knows her own mind.

 Do you think there are intelligent life forms on other

   planets? 

emphasize 

    v. 强调

  e.g. I must emphasize the fact that they are only children.

         Please don’t blame them.

 The speaker emphasized that much of their city’s 

   importance lay in its mineral wealth.

flexible 

        adj. 灵活的;可变通的

 e.g. We should stick to the principles and be flexible as well.

 I have a flexible schedule this week.

expect  

        v.预计;预料

 e.g. Hope for the best and expect for the worst.

 How can you expect that he will win the game?

        expectation 

        n. 期望

 e.g. She has little expectation of passing the final 

         examination.

responsible 

        adj. 负责的

 e.g. She is responsible for determining the wage levels 

         within this company.

 I am responsible for the matter. It’s none of her business.

gather 

         v. 收集

 e.g. We gathered the information from various sources.

 Detectives have spent months gathering evidence.

   productive

 adj. 富有成效的

e.g. He was hopeful that the next round of  talks would

         also be productive.

 Most of us are more productive in the morning. 

 corporate culture

    企业文化

 e.g. Loscher also had some choice words regarding 

         Siemens' corporate culture.

 How to construct a wholesome corporate culture for 

         family enterprise? 

fit into 

         相互融洽;被接受

 e.g. I am afraid I won’t be able to fit into this  company.

 l can’t fit into this kind of life, I mean, your kind of life.

   social networking site

 社交网站

e.g. MOG isn’t trying to be a social-networking site that 

       enables all things.

on site 

        在现场

 e.g. Protective helmets must be worn on site.

 Full use should be made of any exposures available 

   on site. 

dress-down day

      员工可穿休闲服上班的工作日

e.g. But is it really feasible to don sportswear to the 

       office without the excuse of dress-down Friday?

 hang out

    逗留;闲逛

 e.g.  I often hang out in supermarkets without buying  

         anything.

 I like to hang out with my classmates on the 

         playground during breaks.

         get a handle on

         理解;弄明白

  e.g. I think I’m really starting to get a handle on the 

         whole process.

 For some reason, she couldn’t get a handle on it.

Reading B

 personally

        adv. 就个人而言

 e.g. If you do something personally, you do it yourself rather

        than letting someone else do it.

 I think it's going to cause chaos personally but never mind.

   private

   adj. 私人的

e.g. I’ve always kept my private and professional life separate.

  The family tried to bring a private prosecution against

         him for assault.

 interrupt 

        v. 打断;打扰 

 e.g. It’s impolite to interrupt her speech.

 She was interrupted by the entrance of her manager.

professional

    adj. 专业的;职业的

 e.g. His professional career started at Liverpool University.

 None of the applicants have any professional job  

        experience. 

casual  

        adj. 非正式的;随意的

 e.g. Young people today like to wear casual clothes.

 I prefer the casual atmosphere in the company.

 contribute  

         v. 贡献(时间、精力);捐助(金钱、物品) 

 e.g. This Hong Kong-funded enterprise has contributed 

         a lot to the development of our city .

 How much did you contribute to the charity organization?

         contribution  

    n. 贡献

 e.g. They took pride in their contribution to  the  success of 

         this grand project.

preference  

        n. 更喜欢的人或事物

 e.g. To him, the choice is a matter of personal preference. 

 A polar bear has a preference for cold weather.

       prefer  

        v.  更喜欢

 e.g. More and more young couple prefer to live with their

         parents.

 I’d prefer they come on Friday instead of Monday. 

fixed 

    adj. 固定的 

 e.g. There is no fixed rule.

 It is not easy to change him once he has got a fixed idea.

concentrate 

        v. 专注;集中注意力

 e.g. If you don’t concentrate more on your work, you will

         be fired.

 Please concentrate on what I’m saying.

 relax 

        v. 放松

 e.g. When I’m tired, I like to relax into a deep armchair.

 Let’s all relax after a hard day’s work.

 involve  

        v. 包含;需要

 e.g. Don’t involve me in your family affairs!

 You should not involve other people in things you have 

         done.

         allocate

        v. 分配;分派;把……拨给

 e.g. Our company will allocate its resources to make more 

         profit.

 I can never think clearly enough to allocate my time 

         properly.

         allocation

    n. 分配

 e.g. They support a fair allocation of resources so that each 

         area gets a share of the cake.

on one’s own

       独立地、靠自己的力量

 e.g. As you can’t manage the time, I will go there on my own. 

 It is better to struggle on one’s own than to rely on 

   others.

 spring outing 

         春游

 e.g.  My classmates and I went spring outing last week.

  The teacher asked us to write a composition about 

          the spring outing.