【主题分类】写作:分析说明文
【结构梳理】
一:开篇破题:为什么要讨论学习中的动机和方法(可以用例子,名言做导引,再引出本文说明的观点)
二:具体论述:题目有两个方面:动机和方法,首先就要分析两者的关系,基本上可以大致认为动机是战略,方法是战术,前者是主观意愿,后者是客观科学的措施,两者缺一不可。因此,除去第一段作为引入题目之外,作文主体可以分两个部分,最后结论将两者的相辅相成再次点出即可。
【关键句型】
Outcomes can vary among....... 结果因人而异
Possess some superpower 具有超能力
Besides...., 除了......之外,还有.......
【参考范文】
The Importance of Motivation and Methods in Learning
Learning is an activity whose outcomes can vary greatly among people. Those outstanding learners are often jokingly called as Learning Gods or Goddesses in Chinese schools, as they are particularly gifted or possess some superpowers, because even some classmates seem to work equally hard as them, there is still a huge gap between them. Besides working hard, what other elements also contribute to the differences in outcomes? They are motivation and methods.
Motivation is the drive that keeps a person to carry on especially when the learning is challenging. The stronger the motivation is, the more sustainable the learning activity can go on. Strong motivation is not just a slogan, but always active, meticulous and practical. A person with such strong motivation is usually really interested in things he or she is learning, so he or she have both short-term and long term goals, and to fulfill the goals, they will adjust their motivation practically.
However, it is not enough to have only the motivation, a person needs to carefully plan, observe and adjust his or her learning methods so that they will not waste their efforts and time. Methods are both subjective and objective, as there are some methods which can be useful for most people, but every individual still should find the best combination of methods that works for him or her particularly.
To sum up, if we compare learning as a war, motivation is the strategy in winning this war, while methods are the tactics in fighting every battle. So when we feel frustrated temporarily in the outcomes of our learning, calm down and think what can motivate us better and what methods we need to change or adopt.