儿童口腔医学（全英文）

儿童口腔医学教研室

目录

  • 1 Examination of the mouth and other relevant structures; Behavior management in pediatric dental clinic
    • 1.1 Introduction
    • 1.2 Examination and behavior guidance
    • 1.3 Summary
  • 2 Dental caries in the child and adolescence (1)
    • 2.1 The overall introduction
    • 2.2 Classification and Prevalence
    • 2.3 Impact Factors and Hazard
    • 2.4 Strategy for dental caries control and prevention
  • 3 Dental caries in the child and adolescence (2)
    • 3.1 Caries management strategies
    • 3.2 Treatment for caries of primary teeth
    • 3.3 Treatment for caries of immature permanent teeth
    • 3.4 Caries control and prevention
    • 3.5 Cases study
    • 3.6 Summary
  • 4 Pulp therapy for primary and immature permanent tooth 
    • 4.1 Introduction
    • 4.2 Diagnosis of the pulp status
    • 4.3 Treatment plan for primary teeth
    • 4.4 Treatment plan for immature permanent teeth
  • 5 Management of dental trauma for primary and immature permanent tooth 
    • 5.1 Introduction
    • 5.2 Introduction to Dental Trauma
    • 5.3 Fractures of Permanent Teeth
    • 5.4 Luxations and Avulsion of Permanent Teeth
    • 5.5 Dental Trauma of Primary Teeth
    • 5.6 In-class Review and Case Discussion
  • 6 Periodontal and mucosal diseases in children
    • 6.1 Introduction
    • 6.2 Periodontal diseases in children
      • 6.2.1 Gingival diseases in children
      • 6.2.2 Periodontitis in children
    • 6.3 Mucosal diseases in children
  • 7 Prevention and treatment for early orthodontic problems
    • 7.1 What is early-age orthodontic treatment
    • 7.2 Why is early-age orthodontic treatment needed
    • 7.3 When and How to imply early-age orthodontic treatment
    • 7.4 Conclusion
  • 8 Early interceptive orthodontic treatments
    • 8.1 Introduction
    • 8.2 Introduction to management of occlusal development
    • 8.3 Occlusive guidance and anomalies of the development of teeth
    • 8.4 Oral habits
  • 9 Lab 1. Morphology of the primary and immature permanent teeth. Radiographic Techniques
    • 9.1 Morphology of the primary and immature permanent teeth.Radiographic techniques
  • 10 Lab 2. Preventive resin restoration 
    • 10.1 Preventive Resin Restoration
  • 11 Lab 3. Strip crown and composite resin restoration for primary incisors
    • 11.1 Composite-Resin and Strip Crown Restoration for Primary Incisors
  • 12 Lab 4. Stainless Steel Crown restoration for primary molars
    • 12.1 Stainless Steel Crown Restoration For Primary Molars
  • 13 Lab 5. Design and manufacture for space maintenance of early loss of deciduous molar
    • 13.1 Design and manufacture for space maintenance of early loss of deciduous molar
  • 14 Lab 6. #ONLINE ONLY# Orofacial muscle training for oral habits
    • 14.1 Orofacial muscle training for oral habits
Diagnosis of the pulp status

4.2 Diagnosis of the pulp status



1. Diagnosis of the pulp status of primary and immature permanent teeth




Diagnosis of the pulp status of primary and immature permanent teeth

        1. Medical history

        2. Dental history

        3. Chief complaint and current symptoms

        4. Extra-oral and intra-oral examinations

         The soft tissue manifestation with a tooth with a deep caries lesion/restoration, trauma or dysplasia  is  an obvious clinical sign of an irreversibly pulp disease.

        5. Radiographic evaluation

         ① Extent of decay, the relationship between the decay and pulp chamber.

         ② The relationship between the restoration and the pulp chamber, and whether there is secondary caries.

         ③The thickening of the periodontal ligament or rarefaction of the supporting bone.

         ④ If there is some absorption in the pulp chamber and root canal.

         ⑤ Physiologic or pathologic root absorption.

         ⑥ Existence and the status of permanent successor.

         ⑦ The growth status of immature permanent teeth.

 



2. Summary


Pulpitis:

Acute Pulpitis

Chronic Pulpitis

Pulp Necrosis

Pulp Calcification

Internal Resorption of Teeth

 

Periapical Periodontitis:

Acute Periapical Periodontitis

Chronic Periapical Periodontitis