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American Top-5 Favorite Pets
Humans have long kept other animals around as companions. Here are some pets that people love to keep around the home. Here are some of our favorites.
Dogs
Dogs are considered man’s best friend for a reason. Research has shown that dog owners have more active lifestyles, lower blood pressure, and are less likely to get sick than their dogless counterparts. One study has even shown that people who engaged in petting sessions received a boost in mood-enhancing hormones such as serotonin and oxytocin. Although these benefits come with the cost of food and veterinary (兽医的)bills, many are more than happy to oblige.
Cats
Like dogs, cats are the other pettable household companions that give owners a feel-good experience. They are independent and don’t require as much attention and energy devoted to them as dogs often demand. Problem is about a quarter of people who have allergies (过敏) are allergic to cats, which can lead to them developing asthma symptoms.
Rabbits
Rabbits are a good alternative to more traditional house pets, such as dogs or cats. They can be trained to use a litter box and interact socially with their owners. Although rabbits enjoy the company of people, they prefer not to be held and need a couple hours outside their cage for exercise. They also chew on wires and scratch things with their nails.
Fish
They aren’t cuddly and you can’t play with them, but fish make good pets for people who are looking for a convenient way to relax. Studies have shown that those who watched fish in aquariums experienced a drop in blood pressure. This is a nifty benefit for a pet that needs to be fed only a few times a week. Just keep in mind the cost of an elaborate aquarium and having to clean it at least once a week.
Guinea pigs (天竺鼠)
If you are looking for more of a long-term commitment, a guinea pig may be right up your alley. Guinea pigs can live as long as 10 years, much longer than mice, which last about two years. They tend to be playful, enjoy being handled, and prefer company. Guinea pigs will need a roomy cage as well as some blocks and tunnels for exercise, though nothing to the extent of the home gym set-up that hamsters (仓鼠) require.

