综合英语A2

董桂荣

目录

  • 1 Unit 1 Warm-up
    • 1.1 1.Warm-up questions
    • 1.2 2.Group discussion
    • 1.3 3.Introduction of Shakespeare, Homer, Dante,  Virgil, Aristotle and Chaucer
  • 2 Introduction to the text
    • 2.1 The purpose of college education
    • 2.2 The theme of the text
    • 2.3 The structure of the text
    • 2.4 Word study
    • 2.5 Linguistic features of the text
    • 2.6 Figures of speech
  • 3 Text analysis
    • 3.1 Para.1-4
    • 3.2 para.5-8
    • 3.3 para.9-11
    • 3.4 para.12
    • 3.5 para.13-14
  • 4 Exercises
    • 4.1 Translation
  • 5 Unit 2 say yes
    • 5.1 New words
    • 5.2 objectives
    • 5.3 background Information
    • 5.4 the times the author lived in and his writing style
    • 5.5 racism and sexism
    • 5.6 topics for discussion
    • 5.7 theme and structure
    • 5.8 writing device
    • 5.9 text analysis
    • 5.10 Exercises
  • 6 Unit 3
    • 6.1 Objectives
    • 6.2 Background Information
    • 6.3 New words
    • 6.4 Topics for discussion
    • 6.5 Gardening
    • 6.6 Structure
    • 6.7 Text analysis
    • 6.8 exercises
  • 7 unit 4
    • 7.1 objectives
    • 7.2 new words
    • 7.3 warm-up discussion
    • 7.4 Background
    • 7.5 theme
    • 7.6 structure
    • 7.7 Text analysis.
    • 7.8 Exercises
    • 7.9 unit 5 Quick fix society
    • 7.10 Learning objectives
    • 7.11 new words
    • 7.12 unit 5 text analysis
    • 7.13 Unit 5 Background
    • 7.14 unit 5 text study
    • 7.15 unit 5 Exercises
    • 7.16 unit 6 Wisdom of bear wood
    • 7.17 unit 6 word study
    • 7.18 Objectives
    • 7.19 general analysis
    • 7.20 structure analysis
    • 7.21 text study
writing device


Innuendo is an allusive remark concerning a person or thing, especially of a depreciatory kind. It is a figure of speech in which moderate and allusive words and tone are used to make comments or pass criticisms upon a person or thing. Innuendo, like irony, enables a speaker to be impolite while seeming to be polite. But different from irony, innuendo does it in a more indirect way. It hints or implies something uncomplimentary without plainly saying it.

As in irony, insincerity may be more or less obvious in innuendo. In Grice’s terms, it may take the form of a breach of the Maxim of Quantity, or a breach of the Maxim of Quality.

Innuendo and irony differ from each other. With irony, the intended meaning is explicit: it is expressed by the opposite of the literal meaning of the word used. In contrast, with innuendo, the intended meaning is implicit and the understanding of it depends on the context. That’s why innuendo is also called ”a mild irony”. Compare the innuendo remarks with the plain statement. Innuendo involves implication, but not all implications are innuendos. Innuendo is often used to criticize, satirize or ridicule a person thing, though in an indirect or in a mild way. Not all implications are intended for this purpose.