目录

  • 1 Curriculum
    • 1.1 Welcome back-to-school
    • 1.2 2021 Schedule
    • 1.3 Course Curriculum
    • 1.4 Additional info.
  • 2 Unit 1 Bacterial Infections
    • 2.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 2.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 2.3 Task 3 Meningitis
    • 2.4 Task 4 Tuberculosis
    • 2.5 Task 5 Sentence Dictation
    • 2.6 Task 6 Infectious Diseases
    • 2.7 Task 7 Deadly Superbug
    • 2.8 Task 8 Listening & Interpretation
    • 2.9 Task 9 Dialogue & Conversation
  • 3 Unit  2_Hepatitis
    • 3.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 3.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 3.3 Task 3 Hepatitis A
    • 3.4 Task 4 Other Kinds of Hepatitis
    • 3.5 Task 5 Sentence Dictation
    • 3.6 Task 6 Hepatitis C
    • 3.7 Task 7 Hepatitis B Affecting Millions of Chinese
    • 3.8 Task 8 Listening & Interpretation
    • 3.9 Task 9 Oral Presentation and Discussion
  • 4 Unit 3-skin disorder
    • 4.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 4.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 4.3 Task 3 Acne
    • 4.4 Task 4 Vitiligo and Eczema
    • 4.5 Task 5  Sentence Dictation
    • 4.6 Task 6 Recognizing Details
    • 4.7 Task 7 Fighting Melanoma
    • 4.8 Task 8 Interpretation
    • 4.9 Task 9 Oral Presentation and Discussion
  • 5 Unit 4-Autism
    • 5.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 5.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 5.3 Task 3 Early Intervention in Autism
    • 5.4 Task 4 A New Test to Predict Autism
    • 5.5 Task 5 Sentence Dictation
    • 5.6 Task 6 Genetic Link in Autism
    • 5.7 Task 7 Rethinking Autism
    • 5.8 Task 8 Listening & Interpretation
    • 5.9 Task 9 Oral Presentation and Discussion
  • 6 Unit 5-Respiratory Diseases
    • 6.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 6.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 6.3 Task 3 Asthma
    • 6.4 Task 4 COPD
    • 6.5 Task 5 Sentence Dictation
    • 6.6 Task 6 Pulmonary Fibrosis
    • 6.7 Task 7 High-Tech Lung Cancer Test Cuts Risk of Dying
    • 6.8 Task 8 Listening & Interpretation
    • 6.9 Task 9 Oral Presentation and Discussion
  • 7 Unit 6 Cardiovascular Diseases
    • 7.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 7.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 7.3 Task 3 Stroke
    • 7.4 Task 4 Reducing Heart Disease Risks
    • 7.5 Task 5 Sentence Dictation
    • 7.6 Task 6 Heart Disease in Women
    • 7.7 Task 7 Coronary Heart Disease
    • 7.8 Task 8 Listening & Interpretation
    • 7.9 Task 9 Oral Presentation and Discussion
  • 8 Unit 7 First Aid
    • 8.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 8.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 8.3 Task 3 First Aid
    • 8.4 Task 4 Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
    • 8.5 Task 5 Sentence Dictation
    • 8.6 Task 6 New Rules for CPR
    • 8.7 Task 7 Emergency Care for an Unconscious Person
    • 8.8 Task 8 Listening & Interpretation
    • 8.9 Task 9 Oral Presentation and Discussion
  • 9 Unit 8 Diabetes
    • 9.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 9.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 9.3 Task 3 Diabetes Signs and Consequences
    • 9.4 Task 4_Diabetes A Global Epidemic
    • 9.5 Task 5 Sentence Dictation
    • 9.6 Task 6 Recognizing Details
    • 9.7 Task 7 Overall Comprehension
    • 9.8 Task 8 Listening & Interpretation
    • 9.9 Task 9 Oral Presentation and Discussion
  • 10 Unit 9 Prostate Cancer
    • 10.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 10.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 10.3 Task 3 Prostate Cancer
    • 10.4 Task 4 Prostate Cancer Treatment
    • 10.5 Task 5 Sentence Dictation
    • 10.6 Task 6 Prostate Cancer Screening Controversy
    • 10.7 Task 7 Prostate Cancer Vaccine
    • 10.8 Task 8 Listenning & Interpretation
    • 10.9 Task 9 Dialogue & Concersation
  • 11 Unit 10 Woman's Health
    • 11.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 11.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 11.3 Task 3 Women's Health Management
    • 11.4 Task 4 Controversy over Mammograms
    • 11.5 Task 5 Sentence Dictation
    • 11.6 Task 6 Women's Health_High Alert Symptoms_
    • 11.7 Task 7 The State of Women's Health in America
    • 11.8 Task 8 Listening & Interpretation
    • 11.9 Task 9 Dialogue & Concersation
  • 12 Unit 11 Alzimer disease
    • 12.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 12.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 12.3 Task 3 Signs of Alzheimer's Disease
    • 12.4 Task 4 Studies about Alzheimer's Disease
    • 12.5 Task 5 Sentence Dictation
    • 12.6 Task 6 Testing For Alzheimer's before It's Too Late
    • 12.7 Task 7 Fighting Alzheimer's
    • 12.8 Task 8 Listening & Interpretation
    • 12.9 Task 9 Dialogue & Concersation
  • 13 Unit 12 Parkinson disease
    • 13.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 13.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 13.3 Task 3 Parkinson's Disease
    • 13.4 Task 4 Treatment of Parkinson's Disease
    • 13.5 Task 5 Sentence Dictation
    • 13.6 Task 6 Parkinson's Disease and Dancing
    • 13.7 Task 7 Experimental Gene Therapy for Parkinson's Disease
    • 13.8 Task 8 Listening & Interpretation
    • 13.9 Task 9 Oral Presentation and Discussion
  • 14 Unit 13 Medical transplantation
    • 14.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 14.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 14.3 Task 3 Spot Dictation
    • 14.4 Task 4 Types of Medical Transplant
    • 14.5 Task 5 Sentence Dictation
    • 14.6 Task 6 A Lifesaving Bond between Sisters
    • 14.7 Task 7 New Face Transplant
    • 14.8 Task 8  Listening &Interpretation
    • 14.9 Task 9 Oral Presentation and Discussion
  • 15 Unit 14 Gene research and therapy
    • 15.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 15.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 15.3 Task 3 Gene Linked to Stroke Risk
    • 15.4 Task 4 Experimental Gene Therapy for Hemophilia
    • 15.5 Task 5 Sentence Dictation
    • 15.6 Task 6 Genetic Checkup
    • 15.7 Task 7 Personalized Cancer Care
    • 15.8 Task 8 Listening & Interpretation
    • 15.9 Task 9 Dialogue & Concersation
  • 16 Unit 15-Infertility and Reproductive Technology
    • 16.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 16.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 16.3 Task 3 Infertility Issues
    • 16.4 Task 4 Concerns over IVF
    • 16.5 Task 5 Sentence Dictation
    • 16.6 Task 6 Preserving Fertility with Ovarian Tissue Transplants
    • 16.7 Task 7 Sperm Counts On The Decline
    • 16.8 Task 8 Listening & Interpretation
    • 16.9 Task 9 Dialogue & Concersation
  • 17 Unit 16-Stem cell therapy
    • 17.1 Task 1 Glossary Preview
    • 17.2 Task 2 Pair-work Discussion
    • 17.3 Task 3 Debate Over Embryonic Stem Cells
    • 17.4 Task 4 Stem Cells
    • 17.5 Task 5 Sentence Dictation
    • 17.6 Task 6 Stem Cells Used to Fight Woman's Brain Tumor
    • 17.7 Task 7 Stem Cells Help Regenerate Damaged Heart
    • 17.8 Task 8 Listening & Interpretation
    • 17.9 Task 9 Dialogue & Concersation
Task 8 Listening & Interpretation

Section C  Follow-up Oral Tasks

Task8  Listening & Interpretation

       Listen to the five sentences twice andinterpret each into Chinese.

   

 

1. Stem  cells have qualities that may make them highly useful in the treatment of  many diseases. The stem cells from embryos are the most useful. They are able  to develop into all the kinds of tissues of the body.

 

2. The  great value of embryonic stem cells appears to be their ability to reproduce  in large numbers in the laboratory before they become specialized cells.

 

3. These stem cells can be used to treat diseases of the brain, heart,  liver, pancreas and kidneys. These include diabetes, Parkinson’s disease and  Alzheimer’s disease.

 

4. Many  scientists and some lawmakers believe there should be no limits placed on  stem cell research. Yet stem cell research presents special problems.

 

5. The  debate over embryonic stem cell research is complex and will continue for  some time. However, experts say no solution can be reached easily because  this research involves morality as well as medicine.

 
 

干细胞所具有的品质使它们在许多疾病的治疗中非常有用。从胚胎中取得的干细胞是最有用的。他们能够发展成身体的各种组织。

 

胚胎干细胞的大的价值似乎在于它们有能力在实验室中大量繁殖,然后成为专门的细胞。

 

 

 

这些干细胞可以用来治疗脑、心脏、肝脏、胰腺和肾脏疾病,还包括治疗糖尿病,帕金森病和阿尔茨海默病。

 

许多科学家和一些立法者认为不应该限制干细胞研究。然而,干细胞研究带来一些特殊的问题。

 

 

 

在胚胎干细胞研究上的争论是复杂的,会持续一段时间。然而,专家说争论不会很容易解决,因为干细胞研究涉及医学以及道德问题。