目录

  • 1 实训的性质、目的、任务和要求
    • 1.1 性质与目的
    • 1.2 任务与要求
  • 2 实训原理
    • 2.1 理论基础
      • 2.1.1 记忆理论
      • 2.1.2 输入输出
    • 2.2 听力元素
      • 2.2.1 数字
      • 2.2.2 时间
      • 2.2.3 地点、方位
      • 2.2.4 关系、职业、身份
      • 2.2.5 专有名词
      • 2.2.6 同义词、同义句型
      • 2.2.7 成语、惯用语
      • 2.2.8 同(近)音词
      • 2.2.9 关系词
      • 2.2.10 话语标记
    • 2.3 听力策略
      • 2.3.1 连读、爆破
      • 2.3.2 重音、语调
      • 2.3.3 口音
      • 2.3.4 场景
      • 2.3.5 听力障碍
      • 2.3.6 语速
      • 2.3.7 听力笔记
      • 2.3.8 主旨和细节
      • 2.3.9 新闻
      • 2.3.10 英语新闻词汇
  • 3 实训组织与方式
    • 3.1 实训场地
    • 3.2 实训材料
    • 3.3 实训方式
    • 3.4 实训学时
  • 4 实训项目内容
    • 4.1 实训一
    • 4.2 实训二
    • 4.3 实训三
    • 4.4 实训四
    • 4.5 实训五
    • 4.6 实训六
    • 4.7 实训七
  • 5 实训考核
    • 5.1 考核方式
    • 5.2 考核内容
  • 6 参考练习
    • 6.1 练习一
    • 6.2 练习二
    • 6.3 练习三
    • 6.4 练习四
    • 6.5 练习五
  • 7 附录
    • 7.1 参考答案
      • 7.1.1 练习一
      • 7.1.2 练习二
      • 7.1.3 练习三
      • 7.1.4 练习四
      • 7.1.5 练习五
    • 7.2 TEM-4 听写评分细则
    • 7.3 常用听力笔记符号
    • 7.4 英语新闻高频词汇(I)
    • 7.5 英语新闻高频词汇(II)
    • 7.6 世界地名翻译大辞典
    • 7.7 听写自主练习计划表
练习一

PREPARATORY LESSON


a. Numbers.    




b. Telephone Numbers.



c. Years.



d. Dates.



e. Times.



f. Letters.



g. Gap-fillings.

1. Dr. Blake wasn’t born until __________.

2. I’ll see you at __________.

3. She doesn’t live in __________.

4. You weren’t with us on __________.

5. I’d like to phone __________, that’s __________.

6. Mrs. Jones has an appointment at __________.

7. A northeast wind will bring rain to the __________ area __________.

8. Does __________ work in a __________?

9. Does __________ work in a __________?

10. Does __________ work in a __________?

11. Does __________ work in a __________?

12. Does __________ work in a __________?

13. Does __________ work in a __________?

14. Does __________ work in a __________?



h. Distances.

1. How far is it from Los Angeles to Chicago?

    Answer: __________.

2. How far is it from Houston to Miami?

    Answer: __________.

3. How far is it from Detroit to New York?

    Answer: __________.

4. How far is it from Miami to Los Angeles?

    Answer: __________.

5. How far is it from Detroit to Houston?

    Answer: __________.

6. How far is it from New York to Los  Angeles?

    Answer: __________.

7. How far is it from Houston to New  York?

    Answer: __________.

8. How far is it from Chicago to Miami?

    Answer: __________.

9. How far is it from Detroit to Chicago?

    Answer: __________.

10. How far is it from Chicago to Houston?

    Answer: __________.



i. Populations.

1. What’s the population of Cairo?

    Answer: __________.

2. What’s the population of London?

    Answer: __________.

3. What’s the population of New York?

    Answer: __________.

4. What’s the population of Tokyo?

    Answer: __________.

5. What’s the population of Sao Paulo?

    Answer: __________.

6. What’s the population of Peking?

    Answer: __________.

7. What’s the population of Bombay?

    Answer: __________.

8. What’s the population of Moscow?

            Answer: __________.



j. Calculations.

        1. Addition:

(a) __________               (b) __________                 (c) __________

2. Subtraction:

(a) __________               (b) __________                 (c) __________

3. Multiplication:

(a) __________               (b) __________                 (c) __________

4. Division:

        (a) __________               (b) __________                 (c) __________



k. Coins.


        1. a nickel = ________ cents                               2. two nickels = ________ cents

 3. a dime = ________ cents                                 4. two dimes = ________ cents

 5. a quarter = ________ cents                              6. two quarters = ________ cents

 7. three nickels= ________ cents                         8. three dimes = ________ cents

 9. threequarters = ________ cents                        10. five dimes = ________ cents

11. a dime and anickel = ________ cents              12. two penniesand a nickel = ________ cents

13. two dimesand a nickel = ________ cents        14. two dimesand two nickels = ________ cents

15. two penniesand a quarter = ________ cents    16. two dimesand two quarters = ________ cents

17. two nickelsand two quarters = ________ cents

18. three dimesand two quarters = ________ cents

19. two nickelsand three quarters = ________ cents

20. a dime, anickel and a quarter = ________ cents



l. Geographical Statistics.                                                                                         

 

Geographical Feature

 
 

Location

 
 

Size

 
 

__________

 
 

Asia

 
 

__________ sq. mi.

 
 

__________

 
 

Pacific

 
 

__________ sq. mi.

 
 

__________

 
 

Greenland

 
 

__________ sq. mi.

 
 

__________

 
 

Arabia

 
 

__________ sq. mi.

 
 

__________

 
 

Sahara

 
 

__________ sq. mi.

 
 

__________

 
 

Caspian   Sea

 
 

__________ sq. mi.

 
 

__________

 
 

Superior

 
 

__________ sq. mi.

 
 

__________

 
 

Oceania

 
 

__________ sq. mi.

 
 

__________

 
 

Arctic

 
 

__________ sq. mi.

 
 

__________

 
 

Qomolangma

 
 

__________ feet

 
 

__________

 
 

Dead Sea

 
 

__________ feet

 
 

__________

 
 

Baykal

 
 

__________ feet

 
 

__________

 
 

Mariana

 
 

__________ feet

 
 

__________

 
 

Nile

 
 

__________ miles

 



m. Countries and Populations.



n. Languages and Speakers.



o. Flights.                                                                                                                            

 

Airlines

 
 

Destination

 
 

Flight Number

 
 

Departure Time

 
 

Boarding Gate

 
 

British Airways

 




 

British Airways

 




 

British Airways

 




 

TWA

 




 

British Airways

 




 

East African

 




 

British Airways

 




 

Iberia

 




 

Lufthansa

 




 

British Airways

 




 

Aer Lingus

 




 

British Airways

 






p. Weather Forecast.                                                                       

 

Cities

 
 

Weather

 
 

Temperatures (°F)

 
 

Amsterdam

 


 

Athens

 


 

Bangkok

 


 

Beijing

 


 

Bogota

 


 

Cairo

 


 

Dublin

 


 

Istanbul

 


 

Moscow

 


 

New Delhi

 


 

Warsaw

 




q. Organizations.

1. EU— ____________________, is the result of a process of cooperation and integration which began in 1951 between 6 countries. Today it has 15 member states and its mission is to organize relations between the member states and between their peoples in a coherent manner and on the basis of solidarity.

2. FAO— ____________________, was established in 1945 as an autonomous organization related to the United Nations. Its headquarters is in Rome.

3. IMF— ____________________, is an autonomous body affiliated with the United Nations. Its headquarters is in Washington, DC.

4. OECD— ____________________, also known as a richman’s club, was found in 1961 with its secretariat in Paris. It groups 29 member countries in an organization to discuss and develop economic and socialpolicy.

5. WHO____________________ is a specialized agency of the United Nations. WHO was formed in1948, with its headquarters in Geneva.

6. WTO— ____________________, was formed on January 1st, 1995 as successor to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). It is the only global international organization dealing with the rules of trade between nations, with its secretariatin Geneva.

7. APEC— ____________________, established in 1989, has since become the primary regional vehicle for promoting open trade and practical economic cooperation among Asia-Pacificeconomies. Its secretariat is located in Singapore.

8. ASEAN— ____________________, was formed in 1967 by Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand to promote political and economic cooperation among the member countries. Now it encompasses all 10 countries of Southeast Asia by admitting Cambodia, Brunei Darussalam, Vietnam, Laos and Myanmar.

9. NATO— ____________________, was created by a treaty signed in 1949 among Belgium, Canada,Denmark, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, the Untied Kingdom and the United States. GreeceTurkey and Germany later joined the organization.

10. NASA— ____________________, is a government agency in the U.S.

11. OPEC— ____________________, was created in 1960. Among its membersare Algeria, Ecuador, IndonesiaIran, Iraq, KuwaitLibya, Nigeria, and Saudi Arabia.

12. UNESCO— ____________________, is an agent of the UN with its headquarters in Paris.

13. UNICEF— ____________________, an integral part of the United Nations system, was created at the end of World War II to relieve the suffering of children in war torn Europe. For more than 53 years UNICEF has been helping governments, communities and families make the world a better place for children. Its headquarters is in New York.