参考资料：

[1] Chaos: A View of Complexity in thePhysical Sciences. Leo P. Kadanoff.

[2] Complex Systems: A Survey. M. E. J.Newman.

[3] Science and Complexity. Warren Weaver.

[4] Universal Behavior in NonlinearSystems. Mitchell J. Feigenbaum.

[5] Simplicity amid Complexity. Issac Held.Science 343, 1206 (2014)

[6] Power Laws, Pareto Distributions andZipf’s Law. M. E. J. Newman.

[7] On the importance of nonlinear modelingin computer performance prediction. Joshua Garland and Elizabeth Bradley.

[8] Is the Universe a Universal Computer?Melanie Mitchell.

[9] Boltzmann’s Entropy and Time’s Arrow.Joel L. Lebowitz.

[10] The Regulation of Foraging Activity inRed Harvester Ant Colonies. Deborah M. Gordon.

[11] Interaction Patterns and TaskAllocation in Ant Colonies. Deborah M. Gordon.

[12] Economics needs to treat the economyas a complex system. J. Doyne Farmer.

[13] Inductive Reasoning and BoundedRationality (The El Farol Problem). W. Brian Arthur.

[14] Rationally Designed Complex,Hierarchical Microarchitectures. Wim L. Noorduin, Alison Grinthal, L.Mahadevan, Joanna Aizenberg.

[15] Complexity from Simplicity. EliasVlieg. Science 240, 822 (2013)

[16] Complexity; a science at 30. SorinSolomon, Bran Shir.

[17] Complexity Economics: A DifferentFramework for Economic Thought. W. Brian Arthur.

[18] Complexity: An Introduction. Rajesh R.Parwani.

[19] Flocks, Herds, and Schools: ADistributed Behavioral Model. Craig W. Reynolds.

[20] Information Theory Primer -- With anAppendix on Logarithms. Thomas D. Schneider.

[21] Transmissionof Information. R. V. L. Hartley.

[22] 复杂系统与复杂网络；何大韧，刘宗华，汪秉宏。

[23] MitchellWaldrop著，陈玲译：《复杂-诞生于秩序与混沌边缘的科学》，三联书店，1997。

[24]菲利普•鲍尔著，《预知社会-群体行为的内在法则》，当代中国出版社，2007。

[25]欧阳莹之著，姜璐、田保国、樊瑛译，《复杂系统理论基础》，上海科技教育出版社，2000。

[26]许国志主编，《系统科学》，上海科技教育出版社，2000。

 

复杂网络：

Collective dynamics of small-worldnetworks. Duncan J. Watts, Steven H. Strogatz.